Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33778933›Full record

ArticlePain and therapy2021

Early Management of OnabotulinumtoxinA Treatment in Chronic Migraine: Insights from a Real-Life European Multicenter Study.

Raffaele Ornello, Fayyaz Ahmed, Andrea Negro, Anna Maria Miscio, Antonio Santoro, Alicia Alpuente, Antonio Russo, Marcello Silvestro, Sabina Cevoli, Nicoletta Brunelli and 21 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pain and therapy, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Observational
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Excellent Response to OnabotulinumtoxinA: Different Definitions, Different Predictors.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Observational
  12. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

31 authors at 17 institutions in 5 countries.

Raffaele OrnelloNeuroscience Section, Department of Applied Clinical Sciences and Biotechnology, University of L'Aquila, Via Vetoio 1 Coppito, 67100, L'Aquila, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9501-4031
Fayyaz AhmedDepartment of Neurosciences, Hull University Teaching Hospitals, Hull, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2746-0889
Andrea NegroDepartment of Clinical and Molecular Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Psychology, Sant'Andrea Hospital, Sapienza University, 00189, Rome, RM, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3590-298X
Anna Maria MiscioHeadache Center, Unit of Neurology, , Fondazione IRCCS "Casa Sollievo Della Sofferenza", San Giovanni Rotondo, Foggia, Italy.
Antonio SantoroHeadache Center, Unit of Neurology, , Fondazione IRCCS "Casa Sollievo Della Sofferenza", San Giovanni Rotondo, Foggia, Italy.
Alicia AlpuenteHeadache Unit, Department of Neurology, Vall D'Hebron University, Barcelona, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5296-9401
Antonio RussoHeadache Center, Department of Medical, Surgical, Neurological, Metabolic, and Aging Sciences, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", Naples, Italy.
Marcello SilvestroHeadache Center, Department of Medical, Surgical, Neurological, Metabolic, and Aging Sciences, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", Naples, Italy.
Sabina CevoliIRCCS Istituto Delle Scienze Neurologiche Di Bologna, Bologna, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4668-4295
Nicoletta BrunelliHeadache and Neurosonology Unit, Campus Bio-Medico University Hospital, Rome, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8590-9015
Fabrizio VernieriHeadache and Neurosonology Unit, Campus Bio-Medico University Hospital, Rome, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9594-9336
Licia GrazziHeadache Center, Neuroalgology Department, IRCCS Foundation "Carlo Besta" Neurological Institute, via Celoria, 11, 20133, Milan, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6535-1109
Carlo BaraldiDepartment of Biomedical, Metabolic and Neural Sciences, Medical Toxicology, Headache and Drug Abuse Research Center, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8432-1888
Simona GuerzoniDepartment of Biomedical, Metabolic and Neural Sciences, Medical Toxicology, Headache and Drug Abuse Research Center, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9589-2782
Anna P AndreouHeadache Service, Guy's and St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7008-6626
Giorgio LambruHeadache Service, Guy's and St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2780-4776
Ilaria FrattaleChild Neurology and Psychiatry Unit, Systems Medicine Department, Tor Vergata University, Rome, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8733-1299
Katharina KammDepartment of Neurology, Ludwig Maximilians University München, Munich, Germany.
Ruth RuscheweyhDepartment of Neurology, Ludwig Maximilians University München, Munich, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9510-7158
Marco RussoHeadache Center, Neurology Unit, Neuromotor and Rehabilitation Department, Azienda USL-IRCCS Di Reggio Emilia, Reggio Emilia, Italy.
Paola TorelliHeadache Center, University of Parma, Parma, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4072-2353
Elena FilatovaDepartment of Neurology, Institute for Postgraduate Education, Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University), Moscow, Russia.
Nina LatyshevaDepartment of Neurology, Institute for Postgraduate Education, Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University), Moscow, Russia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9600-5540
Anna Gryglas-DworakHeadache Center Wroclaw, Wrocław, Poland.
Marcin StraburzynskiHeadache Clinic, Terapia Neurologiczna Samodzielni, Maurycego Mochnackiego 10, 02-042, Warsaw, Poland.
Calogera ButeraNeurophysiology Service, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2911-5525
Bruno ColomboNeurology Unit, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy.
Massimo FilippiNeurophysiology Service, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5485-0479
Patricia Pozo-RosichHeadache Unit, Department of Neurology, Vall D'Hebron University, Barcelona, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0796-4702
Paolo MartellettiDepartment of Clinical and Molecular Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Psychology, Sant'Andrea Hospital, Sapienza University, 00189, Rome, RM, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6556-4128
Simona SaccoNeuroscience Section, Department of Applied Clinical Sciences and Biotechnology, University of L'Aquila, Via Vetoio 1 Coppito, 67100, L'Aquila, Italy. simona.sacco@univaq.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0651-1939
Casa Sollievo della Sofferenza · ITGuy's and St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust · GBLudwig-Maximilians-Universität München · DESechenov University · RUUniversità Campus Bio-Medico · ITUniversitat Autònoma de Barcelona · ESUniversity of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli" · ITUniversity of L'Aquila · ITUniversity of Modena and Reggio Emilia · ITVita-Salute San Raffaele University · ITAzienda Sanitaria Unità Locale di Reggio Emilia · ITFondazione IRCCS Istituto Neurologico Carlo Besta · ITIstituti di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico · ITIstituto delle Scienze Neurologiche di Bologna · ITUniversity of Hull · GBUniversity of Parma · ITUniversity of Rome Tor Vergata · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionOnabotulinumtoxinA (BT-A) quarterly was the first treatment approved specifically for chronic migraine (CM). It is unclear whether three cycles are better than two to assess early BT-A response.

methodsWe performed a retrospective analysis on real-life prospectively collected data in 16 European headache centers. All the centers provided data on patients treated with BT-A for CM over the first three cycles of treatment. For each treatment cycle we defined patients as "good responders" if reporting a ≥ 50% reduction in monthly headache days compared with the three months before starting BT-A, "partial responders" if reporting a 30-49% reduction in monthly headache days, and "non-responders" if reporting a < 30% reduction in monthly headache days or stopping the treatment before the third cycle.

resultsWe included 2879 patients. Seven hundred and eighty-four (64.6%) of the 1213 patients reporting a good response during the first and/or the second cycle had a good response during the third cycle; 309 (49.3%) of the 627 patients reporting a partial response (but no good response) during the first and/or the second cycle had a good response during the third cycle; only 65 (6.3%) of the 1039 patients who did not respond during both the first two cycles achieved a good response during the third cycle. Multivariate analyses showed that partial or good response during the first or the second cycle were independently associated with good response during the third cycle.

conclusionsOur data suggest that patients with CM responding to BT-A during the first two cycles will likely benefit from the third cycle of treatment, while the probability that non-responders to the first two cycles start responding during the third cycle is low. These results can help guide the individual decision to stop or continue treatment after the second cycle in patients who have not responded to the first two cycles.

Indexed as

Chronic migraineMulticenter studyOnabotulinumtoxinAReal-life evidence

Identifiers

PMID33778933
PMCPMC8119503
OpenAlexW3149613859

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.