Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33778911›Full record

ArticleQuality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation2021

Health-related physical indicators and self-rated quality of life in older adults with neurocognitive disorder.

Flávia Borges-Machado, Duarte Barros, Laetitia Teixeira, Óscar Ribeiro, Joana Carvalho

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04095962 (Body and Brain), which is not on this map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04095962 naunknown statusnot on this map

Body and Brain: Effects of a Multicomponent Exercise Intervention on Physical and Cognitive Function of Older Adults With Dementia

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversidade do PortoRan2018 to 2022Enrolled110ConditionsDementia, Alzheimer Disease, Vascular Dementia, Neurocognitive DisordersArmsExercise
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Do physical fitness and cognitive function mediate the relationship between basic activities of daily living and quality of life in older adults with dementia?Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Flávia Borges-MachadoCIAFEL, Centro de Investigação em Atividade Física, Saúde e Lazer, Universidade do Porto, Porto, Portugal.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8839-5726
Duarte BarrosCIAFEL, Centro de Investigação em Atividade Física, Saúde e Lazer, Universidade do Porto, Porto, Portugal.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7709-7539
Laetitia TeixeiraInstituto de Ciências Biomédicas Abel Salazar, Universidade do Porto, Porto, Portugal.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9276-3683
Óscar RibeiroDepartamento de Educação e Psicologia, Universidade de Aveiro, Aveiro, Portugal.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4740-7951
Joana CarvalhoCIAFEL, Centro de Investigação em Atividade Física, Saúde e Lazer, Universidade do Porto, Porto, Portugal. jcarvalho@fade.up.pt.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6500-7543
Universidade do Porto · PTUniversity of Aveiro · PT

Funding

Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia 2020.05911.BDFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia FCT/UIDB/00617/2020Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia POCI-01-0145-FEDER-031808Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia SFRH/BD/136635/2018
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis study aimed to identify the association between health-related physical indicators-sarcopenia-related factors, physical fitness, independence in activities of daily living (ADL) and habitual physical activity-and self-rated quality of life (QoL) in people with neurocognitive disorder (NCD).

methodsThis cross-sectional study included 115 participants (78.22 ± 7.48 years; 74.8% female) clinically diagnosed with NCD. Self-rated QoL was evaluated using The Quality of Life-Alzheimer's Disease (QoL-AD). Dual energy X-ray Absorptiometry, handgrip strength, Short Physical Performance Battery, and the 6-m Walk test were used to assess sarcopenia-related factors. Senior Fitness Test and One Leg Balance test, Barthel Index, Baecke Modified Habitual Physical Activity Questionnaire were used to determine physical fitness, independence in ADL and physical activity, respectively. Regressions analyses were performed to examine associations between these variables and QoL-AD.

resultsData from univariable linear regression analysis revealed that self-rated QoL was associated with sarcopenia-related factors (lower body function, handgrip strength, gait speed, and appendicular skeletal muscle mass index-ASMI), physical fitness (upper-and-lower-body strength, agility/dynamic balance, cardiorespiratory fitness and body mass index), habitual physical activity and independence in ADL. Results from multivariable regression analysis showed that ASMI (B = 1.846, 95% CI 0.165-3.527, p = 0.032) and lower body function (B = 0.756, 95% CI 0.269-1.242, p = 0.003) were positively associated with self-rated QoL. These variables explained 20.1% of the variability seen in self-rated QoL, controlling for age, sex, marital status and education.

conclusionSarcopenia-related factors, namely lower body function and ASMI, should be acknowledged in future research studies as critical health-related indicators associated with QoL in people with NCD.

trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov-identifier number NCT04095962.

Indexed as

Hand StrengthQuality of LifeActivities of Daily LivingAgedCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMuscle StrengthNeurocognitive DisordersDementiaPhysical activityPhysical fitnessPhysical functionSarcopenia

Identifiers

PMID33778911
OpenAlexW3144523870

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.