Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33778283›Full record

ArticleACS omega2021

Negatively Charged Peptide Nanofibrils from Immunoglobulin Light Chain Sequester Viral Particles but Lack Cell-Binding and Viral Transduction-Enhancing Properties.

Desiree Schütz, Clarissa Read, Rüdiger Groß, Annika Röcker, Sascha Rode, Karthikeyan Annamalai, Marcus Fändrich, Jan Münch

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ACS omega, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Desiree SchützInstitute of Molecular Virology, Ulm University Medical Center, 89081 Ulm, Germany.
Clarissa ReadCentral Facility for Electron Microscopy, Ulm University, 89081 Ulm, Germany.
Rüdiger GroßInstitute of Molecular Virology, Ulm University Medical Center, 89081 Ulm, Germany.
Annika RöckerInstitute of Molecular Virology, Ulm University Medical Center, 89081 Ulm, Germany.
Sascha RodeInstitute of Molecular Virology, Ulm University Medical Center, 89081 Ulm, Germany.
Karthikeyan AnnamalaiInstitute of Protein Biochemistry, Ulm University, 89081 Ulm, Germany.
Marcus FändrichInstitute of Protein Biochemistry, Ulm University, 89081 Ulm, Germany.
Jan MünchInstitute of Molecular Virology, Ulm University Medical Center, 89081 Ulm, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Positively charged naturally occurring or engineered peptide nanofibrils (PNF) are effective enhancers of lentiviral and retroviral transduction, an often rate-limiting step in gene transfer and gene therapy approaches. These polycationic PNF are thought to bridge the electrostatic repulsions between negatively charged membranes of virions and cells, thereby enhancing virion attachment to and infection of target cells. Here, we analyzed PNF, which are formed by the peptide AL1, that represents a fragment of an immunoglobulin light chain that causes systemic AL amyloidosis. We found that negatively charged AL1 PNF interact with viral particles to a comparable extent as positively charged PNF. However, AL1 PNF lacked cell-binding activity, and consequently, did not enhance retroviral infection. These findings show that virion capture and cell binding of PNF are mediated by different mechanisms, offering avenues for the design of advanced PNF with selective functions.

Identifiers

PMID33778283
PMCPMC7992169

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.