Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33778258›Full record

ArticleACS omega2021

Repurposing the Ebola and Marburg Virus Inhibitors Tilorone, Quinacrine, and Pyronaridine:

Ana C Puhl, Ethan J Fritch, Thomas R Lane, Longping V Tse, Boyd L Yount, Carolina Q Sacramento, Natalia Fintelman-Rodrigues, Tatyana Almeida Tavella, Fabio Trindade Maranhão Costa, Stuart Weston and 15 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ACS omega, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 57 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
57citing papers in PubMed
4.3field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

57 citing papers in PubMed, 74 citations in OpenAlex.

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  7. Molecular mechanisms of SARS-CoV-2 entry: implications for biomedical strategies.Microbiology and molecular biology reviews : MMBR · 2025
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  19. Article
  20. An Overview on Anti-COVID-19 Drug Achievements and Challenges Ahead.ACS pharmacology & translational science · 2023
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

25 authors at 8 institutions in 2 countries.

Ana C PuhlCollaborations Pharmaceuticals, Inc., 840 Main Campus Drive, Lab 3510, Raleigh, North Carolina 27606, United States.
Ethan J FritchDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, University of North Carolina School of Medicine, Chapel Hill, North Carolina 27599, United States.
Thomas R LaneCollaborations Pharmaceuticals, Inc., 840 Main Campus Drive, Lab 3510, Raleigh, North Carolina 27606, United States.
Longping V TseDepartment of Epidemiology, University of North Carolina School of Medicine, Chapel Hill, North Carolina 27599, United States.
Boyd L YountDepartment of Epidemiology, University of North Carolina School of Medicine, Chapel Hill, North Carolina 27599, United States.
Carolina Q SacramentoLaboratório de Imunofarmacologia, Instituto Oswaldo Cruz (IOC), Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (Fiocruz), Rio de Janeiro, RJ 21040-900, Brazil.
Natalia Fintelman-RodriguesLaboratório de Imunofarmacologia, Instituto Oswaldo Cruz (IOC), Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (Fiocruz), Rio de Janeiro, RJ 21040-900, Brazil.
Tatyana Almeida TavellaLaboratory of Tropical Diseases-Prof. Dr. Luiz Jacinto da Silva, Department of Genetics, Evolution, Microbiology and Immunology, University of Campinas-UNICAMP, Campinas, São Paulo 13083-970, Brazil.
Fabio Trindade Maranhão CostaLaboratory of Tropical Diseases-Prof. Dr. Luiz Jacinto da Silva, Department of Genetics, Evolution, Microbiology and Immunology, University of Campinas-UNICAMP, Campinas, São Paulo 13083-970, Brazil.
Stuart WestonDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland 21201, United States.
James LogueDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland 21201, United States.
Matthew FriemanDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland 21201, United States.
Lakshmanane PremkumarDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, University of North Carolina School of Medicine, Chapel Hill, North Carolina 27599, United States.
Kenneth H PearceCenter for Integrative Chemical Biology and Drug Discovery, Chemical Biology and Medicinal Chemistry, Eshelman School of Pharmacy, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, North Carolina 27599, United States.
Brett L HurstInstitute for Antiviral Research, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322, United States.
Carolina Horta AndradeLaboratory of Tropical Diseases-Prof. Dr. Luiz Jacinto da Silva, Department of Genetics, Evolution, Microbiology and Immunology, University of Campinas-UNICAMP, Campinas, São Paulo 13083-970, Brazil.
James A LeviDepartment of Biological Sciences, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, North Carolina 27695, United States.
Nicole J JohnsonDepartment of Biological Sciences, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, North Carolina 27695, United States.
Samantha C KisthardtDepartment of Biological Sciences, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, North Carolina 27695, United States.
Frank ScholleDepartment of Biological Sciences, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, North Carolina 27695, United States.
Thiago Moreno L SouzaLaboratório de Imunofarmacologia, Instituto Oswaldo Cruz (IOC), Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (Fiocruz), Rio de Janeiro, RJ 21040-900, Brazil.
Nathaniel John MoormanDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, University of North Carolina School of Medicine, Chapel Hill, North Carolina 27599, United States.
Ralph S BaricDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, University of North Carolina School of Medicine, Chapel Hill, North Carolina 27599, United States.
Peter B MadridSRI International, 333 Ravenswood Avenue, Menlo Park, California 94025, United States.
Sean EkinsCollaborations Pharmaceuticals, Inc., 840 Main Campus Drive, Lab 3510, Raleigh, North Carolina 27606, United States.
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · USNorth Carolina State University · USCollaborations Pharmaceuticals (United States) · USFundação Oswaldo Cruz · BRUniversidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP) · BRUniversity of Maryland, Baltimore · USSRI International · USUtah State University · US

Funding

Project 4 - Influenza - UABU19AI142759 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI SHI, PEI-YONG · 2019 to 2023
$37.5M
Centralized assay datasets for modelling support of small drug discovery organizationsR44GM122196 · NIGMS · COLLABORATIONS PHARMACEUTICALS, INC. · PI EKINS, SEAN · 2018 to 2022
$3.3M
MegaPredict for predicting natural product uses and their drug interactionsR43AT010585 · NCCIH · COLLABORATIONS PHARMACEUTICALS, INC. · PI EKINS, SEAN · 2019 to 2020
$225k
NCCIH NIH HHS R43 AT010585NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI142759NIGMS NIH HHS R44 GM122196
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Severe acute respiratory coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) is a newly identified virus that has resulted in over 2.5 million deaths globally and over 116 million cases globally in March, 2021. Small-molecule inhibitors that reverse disease severity have proven difficult to discover. One of the key approaches that has been widely applied in an effort to speed up the translation of drugs is drug repurposing. A few drugs have shown

Identifiers

PMID33778258
PMCPMC7992063
OpenAlexW3134425030

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.