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ArticlePsychiatry journal2021

How Healthy Is State Mental Health System in Madhya Pradesh, India? An Assessment of Today to Plan for a Better Tomorrow.

Arun M Kokane, Abhijit P Pakhare, Gopalkrishna Gururaj, Mathew Varghese, Vivek Benegal, Girish N Rao, Banavaram Anniappan Arvind, Krishna Prasad M, Arun Mitra, Mukesh Shukla and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Psychiatry journal, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Arun M KokaneDepartment of Community and Family Medicine, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Bhopal, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0250-5494
Abhijit P PakhareDepartment of Community and Family Medicine, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Bhopal, India.
Gopalkrishna GururajDepartment of Epidemiology, Centre for Public Health, National Institute of Mental Health and Neuro Sciences (NIMHANS), Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.
Mathew VargheseDepartment of Psychiatry, National Institute of Mental Health and Neuro Sciences (NIMHANS), Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.
Vivek BenegalDepartment of Psychiatry, Centre for Addiction Medicine, National Institute of Mental Health and Neuro Sciences (NIMHANS), Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.
Girish N RaoDepartment of Epidemiology, Centre for Public Health, National Institute of Mental Health and Neuro Sciences (NIMHANS), Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.
Banavaram Anniappan ArvindDepartment of Epidemiology, Centre for Public Health, National Institute of Mental Health and Neuro Sciences (NIMHANS), Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.
Krishna Prasad MDepartment of Psychiatry, National Institute of Mental Health and Neuro Sciences (NIMHANS), Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.
Arun MitraDepartment of Community and Family Medicine, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Bhopal, India.
Mukesh ShuklaDepartment of Community and Family Medicine, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Bhopal, India.
Kriti YadavDepartment of Community and Family Medicine, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Bhopal, India.
Sukanya RayDepartment of Psychiatry, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Bhopal, India.
Akash RanjanDepartment of Community and Family Medicine, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Bhopal, India.
Rajni ChatterjiDepartment of Psychiatry, Bhopal Memorial Hospital and Research Centre (BMHRC), Bhopal, India.
Pankaj MittalDepartment of Psychiatry, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Bhopal, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMental illness affects over one-third of the Indian population, and only a little is known about the exact situation of health systems in Madhya Pradesh, India. Therefore, the present research work provides an assessment of state mental health systems in Madhya Pradesh.

methodsThe present cross-sectional study was conducted as a part of National Mental Health Survey 2015-16 in 48 districts of Madhya Pradesh, to provide an overview of the status of mental health systems. Secondary data was also retrieved from the state office so as to present the situational analysis in a more comprehensive and inferential way. The proforma for the study was developed based on the experience gained from studies conducted earlier with World Health Organization's Assessment Instrument for Mental Health Systems (WHO-AIMS) and with WHO's Mental Health Atlas as the base for thematic analysis.

resultsOut of 51 districts, 13.7% of the districts of the state have been covered under District Mental Health Program (DMHP) in 2015-16. Around 11.8% of district/general hospitals were involved in providing mental health services. The availability of psychiatrist was 0.05 per Lakh population. Around 0.2% of the total health budget was allocated by the state for the last financial year for mental health. The overall average score of Madhya Pradesh in the assessment of qualitative indicators was 31 out of 100 in the year 2015-16.

conclusionThere is huge scope and an urgent need to increase mental healthcare facilities (with upgradation of existing one) along the availability of mental healthcare staff.

Identifiers

PMID33778062
PMCPMC7972851

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