Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33777833›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology2021

Liqi Zhu, Chen Zhu, Shuyang Cao, Quan Zhang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Cytolethal distending toxin enhancesInfection and immunity · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Cytolethal Distending Toxin EnhancesbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Veterinary sciences · 2025
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. The Deletion of IL-17A EnhancesJournal of inflammation research · 2022
    Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Liqi ZhuInstitute of Comparative Medicine, College of Veterinary Medicine, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, China.
Chen ZhuInstitute of Comparative Medicine, College of Veterinary Medicine, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, China.
Shuyang CaoInstitute of Comparative Medicine, College of Veterinary Medicine, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, China.
Quan ZhangInstitute of Comparative Medicine, College of Veterinary Medicine, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, China.
Yangzhou University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

It has been well documented that cytolethal distending toxin (CDT) from

Indexed as

ColitisHelicobacter InfectionsAnimalsBacterial ToxinsHelicobacter hepaticusInterleukin-10MaleMiceSignal TransductionBacterial Toxinscytolethal distending toxinInterleukin-10CdtBcolitisHelicobacter hepaticusIL-10−/− miceJak-Stat

Identifiers

PMID33777833
PMCPMC7994616
OpenAlexW3136710614

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.