Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33777525›Full record

ArticlePeerJ2021

Preparation and characterization of gelatin-polysaccharide composite hydrogels for tissue engineering.

Jing Ye, Gang Yang, Jing Zhang, Zhenghua Xiao, Ling He, Han Zhang, Qi Liu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PeerJ, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
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  4. A self-healable and bioadhesive acacia gum polysaccharide-based injectable hydrogel for wound healing acceleration.Daru : journal of Faculty of Pharmacy, Tehran University of Medical Sciences · 2023
    Article
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  8. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jing YeCollege of Biomedical Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Gang YangCollege of Biomedical Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Jing ZhangCollege of Biomedical Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Zhenghua XiaoDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Ling HeCollege of Biomedical Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Han ZhangCollege of Biomedical Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Qi LiuCollege of Biomedical Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Sichuan University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTissue engineering, which involves the selection of scaffold materials, presents a new therapeutic strategy for damaged tissues or organs. Scaffold design based on blends of proteins and polysaccharides, as mimicry of the native extracellular matrix, has recently become a valuable strategy for tissue engineering.

objectiveThis study aimed to construct composite hydrogels based on natural polymers for tissue engineering.

methodsComposite hydrogels based on blends of gelatin with a polysaccharide component (chitosan or alginate) were produced and subsequently enzyme crosslinked. The other three hydrogels, chitosan hydrogel, sodium alginate hydrogel, and microbial transglutaminase-crosslinked gelatin (mTG/GA) hydrogel were also prepared. All hydrogels were evaluated for in vitro degradation property, swelling capacity, and mechanical property. Rat adipose-derived stromal stem cells (ADSCs) were isolated and seeded on (or embedded into) the above-mentioned hydrogels. The morphological features of ADSCs were observed and recorded. The effects of the hydrogels on ADSC survival and adhesion were investigated by immunofluorescence staining. Cell proliferation was tested by thiazolyl blue tetrazolium bromide (MTT) assay.

resultsCell viability assay results showed that the five hydrogels are not cytotoxic. The mTG/GA and its composite hydrogels showed higher compressive moduli than the single-component chitosan and alginate hydrogels. MTT assay results showed that ADSCs proliferated better on the composite hydrogels than on the chitosan and alginate hydrogels. Light microscope observation and cell cytoskeleton staining showed that hydrogel strength had obvious effects on cell growth and adhesion. The ADSCs seeded on chitosan and alginate hydrogels plunged into the hydrogels and could not stretch out due to the low strength of the hydrogel, whereas cells seeded on composite hydrogels with higher elastic modulus, could spread out, and grew in size.

conclusionThe gelatin-polysaccharide composite hydrogels could serve as attractive biomaterials for tissue engineering due to their easy preparation and favorable biophysical properties.

Indexed as

AlginateCardiac tissue engineeringChitosanComposite hydrogelGelatin

Identifiers

PMID33777525
PMCPMC7971083
OpenAlexW3138547439

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.