Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33777520›Full record

ArticlePeerJ2021

Direct-acting antiviral treatment for Hepatitis C Virus in geriatric patients: a real-world retrospective comparison between early and late elderly patients.

Hsu-Heng Yen, Pei-Yuan Su, I-Ling Liu, Ya-Yuei Zeng, Siou-Ping Huang, Yu-Chun Hsu, Chia-Wei Yang, Yang-Yuan Chen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PeerJ, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Aging of Liver in Its Different Diseases.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Hsu-Heng Yen *Division of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Changhua Christian Hospital, Changhua, Taiwan.
Pei-Yuan Su *Division of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Changhua Christian Hospital, Changhua, Taiwan.
I-Ling LiuDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Changhua Christian Hospital, Changhua, Taiwan.
Ya-Yuei ZengDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Changhua Christian Hospital, Changhua, Taiwan.
Siou-Ping HuangDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Changhua Christian Hospital, Changhua, Taiwan.
Yu-Chun HsuDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Changhua Christian Hospital, Changhua, Taiwan.
Chia-Wei YangDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Changhua Christian Hospital, Changhua, Taiwan.
Yang-Yuan ChenDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Changhua Christian Hospital, Changhua, Taiwan.
Changhua Christian Hospital · TWChienkuo Technology University · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionChronic hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection rates are high in the geriatric population considering that interferon-based therapy is usually intolerable. With the introduction of oral antiviral therapy for HCV, increased treatment tolerability and good treatment responses have been observed. However, treatment data regarding the geriatric population have been limited. Therefore, this retrospective study aimed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of direct-acting antiviral therapy for HCV in the geriatric population. MATERIALS AND

methodsThe primary end point was sustained virologic response (SVR) 12 weeks after treatment completion, whereas the secondary end points were treatment-related side effects and short-term survival rate following treatment.

resultsIn total, 492 patients (median age, 73 years; 43.9% males), including 278 early elderly patients, were enrolled. Among the included patients, 45% had cirrhosis. HCV genotypes 1 (72.4%) and 2 (25.4%) were the most common. The overall SVR rate was 96.7%, with no difference in SVR rates observed between early and late elderly groups (96.8% vs. 96.7%;

conclusionsOur real-world data showed that both early and late elderly patients could undergo direct-acting antiviral treatment for HCV with excellent treatment outcomes.

Indexed as

Direct-acting antiviral treatmentGeriatricHepatitis CViral hepatitis

Identifiers

PMID33777520
PMCPMC7977377
OpenAlexW3136967961

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.