ArticleKidney international supplements2021
Hypoxia-inducible factor-prolyl hydroxylase inhibitors in the treatment of anemia of chronic kidney disease.
Article in Kidney international supplements, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 98 papers, 6 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
98 citing papers in PubMed, 6 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 170 citations in OpenAlex.
- Dapagliflozin improves hemoglobin and anemia in chronic kidney disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Renal failure · 2026Pooled it
- Effects of hypoxia-inducible factor-prolyl hydroxylase inhibitorsFrontiers in endocrinology · 2023Pooled it
- An updated meta-analysis on the efficacy and safety of hypoxia-inducible factor prolyl hydroxylase inhibitor treatment of anemia in nondialysis-dependent chronic kidney disease.Renal failure · 2023Pooled it
- Comparative effectiveness and acceptability of HIF prolyl-hydroxylase inhibitorsFrontiers in pharmacology · 2023Pooled it
- Safety of HIF prolyl hydroxylase inhibitors for anemia in dialysis patients: a systematic review and network meta-analysis.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2023Pooled it
- Hypoxia-inducible factor stabilisers for the anaemia of chronic kidney disease.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2022Pooled it
- Effects of rhEPO-Fc on chronic renal anemia in Chinese patients undergoing maintenance hemodialysis: a multicenter, randomized, open-label, and phase 3 study.Renal failure · 2025Trial
- Efficacy and safety of daprodustat in patients on peritoneal dialysis in the ASCEND-D trial.Nephrology, dialysis, transplantation : official publication of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association - European Renal Association · 2025Trial
- Overall Adverse Event Profile of Vadadustat versus Darbepoetin Alfa for the Treatment of Anemia Associated with Chronic Kidney Disease in Phase 3 Trials.American journal of nephrology · 2022Trial
- Serum hepcidin and erythropoietin in relation to anemia in non-diabetic chronic kidney disease: a cross-sectional study.Scientific reports · 2026Article
- Physiological Hypoxia and Pharmacological HIF Stabilization Induce Distinct but Overlapping Responses in Retinal Pigment Epithelial Cells.Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
- Erythropoiesis-Targeted Doping in Sports: From Improved Oxygen Transport to Cardiovascular Risk.Pathophysiology : the official journal of the International Society for Pathophysiology · 2026Review
- Roxadustat and incidence of peritoneal dialysis-associated peritonitis: a propensity score-matched cohort study.Clinical and experimental nephrology · 2026Article
- Clinically approved HIF-PHIs modulate redox metabolism, cell growth, and angiogenesis independent of HIF-1α/HIF-2α.Redox biology · 2026Article
- PHD1-dependent hydroxylation of RepoMan (CDCA2) on P604 modulates the control of mitotic progression.eLife · 2026Article
- Observational
- Evidence-practice gaps in chronic kidney disease management among patients taking antidiabetic or antihypertensive medications: a nationwide analysis of Japanese primary care electronic health records.Clinical and experimental nephrology · 2026Observational
- Hypoxia inducible factor-1α-driven signaling networks regulating adult neurogenesis via Notch, Wnt, and MAPK pathways.Molecular biology reports · 2026Review
- Navigating Anemia Therapy in CKD With Hypoxia-Inducible Factor Activators: A Review.American journal of kidney diseases : the official journal of the National Kidney Foundation · 2026Review
- Effect of Roxadustat and Erythropoietin on Glycated Hemoglobin of Non-Dialysis Type 2 Diabetic Nephropathy Anemia Patients.Biomedicines · 2026Article
38 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
1 author at 1 institution in 2 countries.
Funding
Abstract
Hypoxia-inducible factor-prolyl hydroxylase domain inhibitors (HIF-PHIs) are a promising new class of orally administered drugs currently in late-stage global clinical development for the treatment of anemia of chronic kidney disease (CKD). HIF-PHIs activate the HIF oxygen-sensing pathway and are efficacious in correcting and maintaining hemoglobin levels in patients with non-dialysis- and dialysis-dependent CKD. In addition to promoting erythropoiesis through the increase in endogenous erythropoietin production, HIF-PHIs reduce hepcidin levels and modulate iron metabolism, providing increases in total iron binding capacity and transferrin levels, and potentially reducing the need for i.v. iron supplementation. Furthermore, HIF-activating drugs are predicted to have effects that extend beyond erythropoiesis. This review summarizes clinical data from current HIF-PHI trials in patients with anemia of CKD, discusses mechanisms of action and pharmacologic properties of HIF-PHIs, and deliberates over safety concerns and potential impact on anemia management in patients with CKD.
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What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.