Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33777427›Full record

ArticleSultan Qaboos University medical journal2021

Exploring Patient Safety Culture in a Kuwaiti Secondary Care Setting: A qualitative study.

Hamad Alqattan, Jennifer Cleland, Zoe Morrison, Isobel M Cameron

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sultan Qaboos University medical journal, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Hamad AlqattanDepartment of Medical Education, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen United Kingdom.
Jennifer ClelandCentre for Health Education Research & Innovation, Institute of Education in Medical & Dental Sciences, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen United Kingdom.
Zoe MorrisonAberdeen Business School, Robert Gordon University, Aberdeen, United Kingdom.
Isobel M CameronCentre for Health Education Research & Innovation, Institute of Education in Medical & Dental Sciences, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen United Kingdom.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesQualitative studies can improve understanding of patient safety culture (PSC), which has been relatively neglected by researchers in the Gulf Cooperation Council context. This study employed a qualitative approach to explore healthcare staff and patients' perceptions of PSC and how it can be improved.

methodsThis qualitative study was conducted in a public hospital in Kuwait. Individual face-to-face interviews were used to understand the experience of healthcare staff and patients concerning PSC. After obtaining the required ethical approvals, maximum variation sampling was used. Interviews were recorded and transcribed. The analysis was inductive and thematic.

resultsA total of 51 participants were included in this study (35 healthcare professionals and 16 patients). Data analysis revealed four overarching themes relevant to the research question: (1) workload; (2) communication; (3) environmental constraints; and (4) incident reporting. These issues were interrelated in practice. Kuwaiti and non-Kuwaiti participants held different views, particularly about the response to errors and expatriate staff members' clinical skills.

conclusionThis study revealed multiple factors related to workload, communication, healthcare environment and incident reporting, which hindered the promotion of positive PSC in the included department. The presence of numerous constraints suggests that multiple interventions which target both individual and organisational levels should be implemented.

Indexed as

Patient SafetySafety ManagementSecondary Health CareAdultFemaleHealth Services ResearchHumansInterviews as TopicKuwaitMaleMiddle AgedQualitative ResearchHealth Services ResearchKuwaitPatient SafetySafety Culture

Identifiers

PMID33777427
PMCPMC7968911

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.