Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33777206›Full record

ArticleOncology letters2021

Macrophage CCL22 expression promotes lymphangiogenesis in patients with tongue squamous cell carcinoma via IL-4/STAT6 in the tumor microenvironment.

Satoshi Kimura, Hirotsugu Noguchi, Uki Nanbu, Toshiyuki Nakayama

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncology letters, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

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  7. Effects of macrophages in OSCC progression.Frontiers in immunology · 2024
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Satoshi KimuraDepartment of Clinical Pathology, Kitakyushu City Yahata Hospital, Kitakyushu, Fukuoka 805-8534, Japan.
Hirotsugu NoguchiDepartment of Pathology, School of Medicine, University of Occupational and Environmental Health, Kitakyushu, Fukuoka 807-8555, Japan.
Uki NanbuDepartment of Pathology, School of Medicine, University of Occupational and Environmental Health, Kitakyushu, Fukuoka 807-8555, Japan.
Toshiyuki NakayamaDepartment of Pathology, School of Medicine, University of Occupational and Environmental Health, Kitakyushu, Fukuoka 807-8555, Japan.
University of Occupational and Environmental Health Japan · JPKitakyushu City Yahata Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The C-C motif chemokine ligand 22 (CCL22) chemokine is produced by M2-like tumor-associated macrophages (TAMs) in the tumor microenvironment. Chemokine C-C motif receptor 4 (CCR4), the CCL22 receptor, on T helper2 (Th2) cells leads to a Th2 cytokine-dominant environment. In our previous study, lymph node metastasis was the main predictor of tongue squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) via CCL22. Therefore, the present study aimed to investigate the effects of CCL22 and a Th2 cytokine-predominant tumor microenvironment on vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF)-C expression and lymphangiogenesis. The post-operative courses of 110 patients with early-stage tongue SCC with a histopathological diagnosis based on the 8th TNM classification were followed up (mean/median follow-up time, 47.1/42.0 months) from surgery until death or the last follow-up visit, and subsequent lymph node relapse was assessed. Lymphangiogenesis and the immunohistochemical expression of several markers (CCL22, CCR4 and VEGF-C) were evaluated. The Kaplan-Meier method was used to plot lymph node relapse-free survival and overall survival curves, which were compared using the log-rank test.

Indexed as

CCL22chemokineDOImacrophageSTAT6tongue SCCtumor microenvironmentWPOI

Identifiers

PMID33777206
PMCPMC7988704
OpenAlexW3137441230

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.