Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33776308›Full record

ArticleVeterinary world2021

Prevalence of non-typhoidal

Sumit Sharma, Peter D Fowler, Dhan Kumar Pant, Subir Singh, Melinda J Wilkins

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Veterinary world, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  7. Prevalence and Antimicrobial Susceptibility Profile ofInternational journal of microbiology · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Sumit SharmaAgriculture and Forestry University, Faculty of Animal Science, Veterinary Science and Fisheries, Department of Veterinary Physiology and Biochemistry, Rampur, Chitwan 44200, Nepal.
Peter D FowlerMichigan State University, College of Veterinary Medicine, Department of Large Animal Clinical Sciences, 736 Wilson Rd. East Lansing, Michigan, 48824, USA.
Dhan Kumar PantNational Zoonoses and Food Hygiene Research Centre G.P.O. Box: 1885 Jeevan Smriti Marg, Chagal, House No. 468/32, Ward No. 32, Kathmandu, 44600, Nepal.
Subir SinghAgriculture and Forestry University, Faculty of Animal Science, Veterinary Science and Fisheries, Department of Veterinary Medicine and Public Health, Rampur, Chitwan, 44200, Nepal.
Melinda J WilkinsMichigan State University, College of Veterinary Medicine, Department of Large Animal Clinical Sciences, 736 Wilson Rd. East Lansing, Michigan, 48824, USA.
Agriculture and Forestry University · NPMichigan State University · USNational Zoonoses and Food Hygiene Research Centre · NP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimPoultry is becoming an increasingly important source of protein in the Nepalese diet. The Chitwan region of Nepal is the hub of the emerging poultry industry. Little is known about the prevalence of non-typhoidal MATERIALS AND

methodsBased on district documents on poultry production and meat marketing, a purposive sampling of 18 commercial poultry farms comprising ten broilers farms and eight layers farms was conducted. Environmental samples including water, litter, feces, feed, farm, and eggshell swabs were randomly collected from each farm. Samples were cultured and tested for the presence of NTS; positives were serotyped, and antimicrobial susceptibility determined. A comprehensive farm and practice questionnaire was administered to each farm manager.

resultsThe farm level point prevalence rate was 55% (10 of 18 farms) for

conclusionBased on environmental sampling results, NTS is highly prevalent on the poultry farms in the Chitwan district of Nepal. Certain risk factors are associated with finding NTS on farms. Our findings are generally in agreement with other studies in similar countries with rapidly emerging poultry industries. The identification of risk factors provides owners, technicians, and veterinarians with some guidance to help reduce the prevalence of NTS on farms. This baseline data are critical to understanding the epidemiology of zoonotic strain of NTS in the region and are necessary for the design of future studies and mitigation plans and underlines the need for a one-health approach to protect public health-related to

Indexed as

farm risk factorsNepalnon-typhoidal SalmonellapoultrySalmonella enterica

Identifiers

PMID33776308
PMCPMC7994134
OpenAlexW3132213601

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.