Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33776062›Full record

ArticleAnnales medico-psychologiques2022

[Incidence and predictors of peri-traumatic reactions in an Algerian population faced with COVID-19].

Slimane Djillali, Nassima-Nassiba Ouandelous, Naziha Zouani, Fabienne Crettaz Von Roten, Yves de Roten

Open access · greenAbstract readEnglish Abstract
In one paragraph

Article in Annales medico-psychologiques, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 46% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Slimane DjillaliFaculté des sciences Humaines et Sociales, département de Psychologie, centre Psychologique Universitaire, Université Mouloud Mammeri de Tizi Ouzou, Tizi Ouzou, Algérie.
Nassima-Nassiba OuandelousFaculté des sciences Humaines et Sociales, département de Psychologie, centre Psychologique Universitaire, Université Mouloud Mammeri de Tizi Ouzou, Tizi Ouzou, Algérie.
Naziha ZouaniFaculté des sciences Humaines et Sociales, département de Psychologie, centre Psychologique Universitaire, Université Mouloud Mammeri de Tizi Ouzou, Tizi Ouzou, Algérie.
Fabienne Crettaz Von RotenFaculté des sciences sociales et politiques, université de Lausanne, institut des sciences du sport, Lausanne, Suisse.
Yves de RotenDépartement de psychiatrie, institut universitaire de psychothérapie, centre hospitalier universitaire vaudois et université de Lausanne, Lausanne, Suisse.
Mouloud Mammeri University of Tizi-Ouzou · DZUniversity Hospital of Lausanne · CHUniversity of Lausanne · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: This study explored two related questions: (1) the incidence of peri-traumatic distress and dissociation in a general Algerian population during the initial stages of the COVID-19 epidemic; (2) sociodemographic predictors of peri-traumatic reaction. The objective is to better understand the peri-traumatic experience in order to identify vulnerable people to whom psychological care could be offered. Materials and methods: An online descriptive survey containing three questionnaires, a demographic questionnaire, the questionnaire for peri-traumatic distress and the questionnaire for peri-traumatic dissociation experiences, was conducted using the snowball sampling technique to select 1374 Algerians. Results: The results of this survey indicate that 32.7 % of the participants present a peri-traumatic distress and 61.8 % of the participants present a significant level of peri-traumatic dissociation during the initial phases of the COVID-19 pandemic. In addition to confinement, stress, female gender, the origin of a particularly affected department, the average economic situation and a history of psychological problems are predictors of peri-traumatic distress. Conclusion: This study provides the first empirical data on the incidence of peri-traumatic reactions (distress and dissociation), as well as their predictors in an Algerian population during the initial phases of the COVID-19 epidemic. The Algerian population has experienced levels of distress in the low range of what has been described in the literature, while the dissociation shows that the majority of the population is affected. This result demonstrates the importance of measuring the peri-traumatic reactions according to the two dimensions of distress and dissociation, and offering psychological care for the most vulnerable people, in order to prevent the risk of their possible chronicisation, and developing post-traumatic stress disorder in later periods.

Indexed as

COVID-19DissociationDistressTrauma

Identifiers

PMID33776062
PMCPMC7985480
OpenAlexW3133806781

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.