Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33775900›Full record

ArticleAnnals of allergy, asthma & immunology : official publication of the American College of Allergy, Asthma, & Immunology2021

Evaluating the impact of coronavirus disease 2019 on asthma morbidity: A comprehensive analysis of potential influencing factors.

Olga L Guijon, Tricia Morphew, Louis Ehwerhemuepha, Stanley P Galant

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of allergy, asthma & immunology : official publication of the American College of Allergy, Asthma, & Immunology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Changes in asthma emergency department visits in the United States during the COVID-19 pandemic.The Journal of asthma : official journal of the Association for the Care of Asthma · 2023
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Reduced exposure to respiratory viral triggers may explain less health care utilization for children with asthma.Annals of allergy, asthma & immunology : official publication of the American College of Allergy, Asthma, & Immunology · 2022
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Changes in Tobacco Use Patterns among Veterans in San Diego during the Recent Peak of the COVID-19 Pandemic.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Olga L GuijonChildren's Hospital of Orange County (CHOC), Orange, California. Electronic address: oguijon@choc.org.
Tricia MorphewChildren's Hospital of Orange County (CHOC), Orange, California; Morphew Consulting, LLC, Bothell, Washington.
Louis EhwerhemuephaChildren's Hospital of Orange County (CHOC), Orange, California; Chapman University, Orange, California.
Stanley P GalantChildren's Hospital of Orange County (CHOC), Orange, California; Irvine School of Medicine, University of California, Irvine, California.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic period is experiencing better asthma control, fewer exacerbations, and health care utilization, with limited data on factors that could explain this phenomenon.

objectiveTo confirm these improved asthma outcomes during COVID-19 and evaluate potential contributing factors.

methodsIn 18,912 pediatric patients with asthma treated in the Children's Hospital of Orange County network from 2017 to 2020, monthly asthma-related encounters and medication summaries were extracted from electronic health records, particulate matter 2.5 (PM

resultsDuring COVID-19, we found 78%, 90%, 68% reductions in hospitalization, emergency department visits, and exacerbations, respectively, compared with pre-COVID-19 2020, with significantly greater changes than the same time period of 2017 to 2019 and significant reductions in albuterol and inhaled corticosteroid use (P < .05). Emergency department visit reduction was not seen for African Americans. The PM

conclusionOur data confirm reduced health care utilization and suggest better asthma control during COVID-19, except for African Americans. This was associated with a significant increase in telehealth visits and reductions in PM

Indexed as

AdolescentAdrenal Cortex HormonesAlbuterolAsthmaCaliforniaChildChild, PreschoolCOVID-19Electronic Health RecordsEmergency Service, HospitalFemaleHospitalizationHospitals, PediatricHumansInfluenza, HumanLinear ModelsAdrenal Cortex HormonesAlbuterolParticulate Matter

Identifiers

PMID33775900
PMCPMC9338685

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.