ArticleJornal de pediatria
Excess weight in adolescents and associated factors: data from the ERICA study.
Article in Jornal de pediatria. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.
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Who cites it
5 citing papers in PubMed.
- Bem Comer and indigenous pathways of healing: prevalence of overweight and food coloniality among Xukuru do Ororubá Brazil.Frontiers in public health · 2026Article
- Changes in BMI and Fat Mass and Nutritional Behaviors in Children Between 10 and 14 Years of Age.Nutrients · 2025Article
- Socioeconomic determinants of low birth weight and its association with peripubertal obesity in Brazil.Frontiers in public health · 2025Article
- The Impact of Increased Physical Activity at School on the Nutritional Behavior and BMI of 13-Year-Olds.Nutrients · 2024Article
- Development of a mobile application to assess Brazilian schoolchildren's diet: CADE - food consumption at home and at school.Journal of nutritional science · 2022Article
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Authors and funding
8 authors.
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Abstract
objectiveTo estimate the prevalence of excessive weight and to identify associations with socioeconomic, demographic, biological, and lifestyle factors in adolescents.
methodsIt is a cross-sectional school-based study, with a stratified and complex sample. The evaluated individuals were adolescents (2404), aged 12-17 years old, participating in the Study of Cardiovascular Risk Factors in Adolescents (ERICA). Demographic, socioeconomic, biological, anthropometric, and lifestyle variables were assessed. Poisson regression was used to verify the association between excess weight and independent variables.
resultsThe prevalence of excessive weight was 26.3% in the study population, being 16.3% for overweight and 10% for obesity. In the multivariate analysis (hierarchical model), were associated with excessive weight: private education network, a higher number of televisions in the residence, eating habits related to the breakfast consumption, snacks purchase in the canteen, snacks in front to screens consumption and consumption of carbohydrates and lipids, in addition to age group (12-14 years) and sexual maturation (post-pubertal).
conclusionsThe prevalence of excessive weight among the school adolescents studied is high, with a value higher than the national average and the results of previous studies with adolescents. Its distribution is associated with different factors, which are socioeconomic, demographic, biological, and related to lifestyle, reinforcing the complexity of this condition, which deserves a broad coping approach, involving not only individual efforts but social and public ones as well.
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