ArticleDrug and alcohol dependence2021
The influence of social relationships on substance use behaviors among pregnant women with opioid use disorder.
Article in Drug and alcohol dependence, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
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Who cites it
6 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.
- The impact of spiritual well-being and social support on substance use treatment outcomes within a sample of predominantly Black/African American adults.Journal of substance use and addiction treatment · 2024Trial
- Opioid and stimulant attributed treatment admissions and fatal overdoses: Using national surveillance data to examine the intersection of race, sex, and polysubstance use, 1992-2020.Drug and alcohol dependence · 2023Article
- Opioid Use Disorder and Overdose in the First Year Postpartum: A Rapid Scoping Review and Implications for Future Research.Maternal and child health journal · 2023Article
- Text Messages Exchanged Between Individuals With Opioid Use Disorder and Their mHealth e-Coaches: Content Analysis Study.JMIR human factors · 2023Article
- An Integrated Mechanistic Model of Mindfulness-Oriented Recovery Enhancement for Opioid-Exposed Mother-Infant Dyads.Frontiers in psychology · 2021Review
- Perinatal women in substance use disorder treatment: Interest in partnering with family and friends to support recovery needs.Journal of addictive diseasesArticle
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
6 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
objectiveTo describe the social network characteristics of pregnant women with opioid use disorder (OUD) and explore how changes in social relationships during pregnancy may influence substance use behaviors.
methodsBetween 2017 and 2018, we conducted an exploratory pilot study among 50 pregnant women with OUD. Participants completed a detailed social network inventory to describe the behaviors (e.g. substance-using), social support characteristics (e.g. financial, emotional, informational) and roles (e.g. family member, friend) of network members. The primary outcome was a self-reported decrease in substance use during pregnancy. Pearson correlations were used to test for associations between covariates reflecting different aspects of participants' social networks and decreased substance use during pregnancy.
resultsMost participants (84.0 %) decreased substance use during pregnancy and stated that pregnancy motivated them to engage in treatment (94.0 %). Participants had a median of 8 (IQR: 4-18) network members with differing proportions of those who did and did not use substances. Pregnancy prompted participants to significantly increase contact with (26.4 % vs. 5.0 %), have increased support from (35.7 % vs. 7.5 %), and a have a feeling of increased closeness with (26.1 % vs. 3.3 %) network members who did not use substances. However, decreased substance use during pregnancy was most strongly (negatively) associated with the proportion of network members who used substances and provided informational support (r=-0.25, p = 0.08) and a feeling of closeness (r=-0.26, p = 0.08).
conclusionsOur findings indicate that pregnancy has a profound influence on women's substance use behaviors and that changes in social relationships due to pregnancy may influence substance use.
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Registered trials
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