Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33775272›Full record

ArticlePrimary health care research & development2021

Improving the way healthcare professionals deliver different news to families during pregnancy or at birth: a qualitative study.

Esther Mugweni, Samantha Goodliffe, Sabrena Jaswal, Melita Walker, Angela Emrys-Jones, Cheryll Adams, Sally Kendall

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Primary health care research & development, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Esther MugweniInstitute of Health Visiting c/o Royal Society for Public Health, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-3292-3235
Samantha GoodliffeInstitute of Health Visiting c/o Royal Society for Public Health, London, UK.
Sabrena JaswalInstitute of Health Visiting c/o Royal Society for Public Health, London, UK.
Melita WalkerInstitute of Health Visiting c/o Royal Society for Public Health, London, UK.
Angela Emrys-JonesCornwall Down Syndrome Support Group, Cornwall, UK.
Cheryll AdamsInstitute of Health Visiting c/o Royal Society for Public Health, London, UK.
Sally KendallCentre for Health Services Studies, University of Kent, Kent, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-2507-0350
Institute of Health Visiting · GBUniversity of Kent · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo explore the lived experience of delivering or receiving news about an unborn or newborn child having a condition associated with a learning disability in order to inform the development of a training intervention for healthcare professionals. We refer to this news as different news.

backgroundHow healthcare professionals deliver different news to parents affects the way they adjust to the situation, the wellbeing of their child and their ongoing engagement with services. This is the first study that examined the lived experience of delivering and receiving different news, in order to inform the development of training for healthcare professionals using the Theoretical Domains Framework version 2.

methodWe conducted qualitative interviews with a purposive sample of 9 different parents with the lived experience of receiving different news and 12 healthcare professionals who delivered different news. It was through these descriptions of the lived experience that barriers and facilitators to effectively delivering different news were identified to inform the training programme. Data analysis was guided by Theoretical Domains Framework version 2 to identify these barriers and facilitators as well as the content of a training intervention.

findingsReceiving different news had a significant impact on parents' emotional and mental wellbeing. They remembered how professionals described their child, the quality of care and emotional support they received. The process had a significant impact on the parent-child relationship and the relationship between the family and healthcare professionals.Delivering different news was challenging for some healthcare professionals due to lack of training. Future training informed by parents' experiences should equip professionals to demonstrate empathy, compassion, provide a balanced description of conditions and make referrals for further care and support. This can minimise the negative psychological impact of the news, maximise psychological wellbeing of families and reduce the burden on primary care services.

Indexed as

Health PersonnelParentsDelivery of Health CareFemaleHumansInfant, NewbornParent-Child RelationsPregnancyQualitative Researchcommunication skillscongenital anomaliesdifficult newslearning disability

Identifiers

PMID33775272
PMCPMC8101073
OpenAlexW3140397169

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.