Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33774791›Full record

ArticleEnvironmental science and pollution research international2021

Spatial distribution of manganese in groundwater and associated human health risk in the southern part of the Bengal Basin.

Mahfuzur Rahman, Mahmud Al Noor Tushar, Anwar Zahid, M Golam Mustafa, Mohammad Abdul Momin Siddique, Kazi Matin Ahmed

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Article in Environmental science and pollution research international, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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1 citing paper in PubMed.

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Mahfuzur RahmanDepartment of Oceanography, Noakhali Science and Technology University, Noakhali, 3814, Bangladesh. mahfuz916@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3852-841X
Mahmud Al Noor TusharDepartment of Geology, University of Dhaka, Dhaka, 1000, Bangladesh.
Anwar ZahidBangladesh Water Development Board, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
M Golam MustafaDepartment of Oceanography, Noakhali Science and Technology University, Noakhali, 3814, Bangladesh.
Mohammad Abdul Momin SiddiqueDepartment of Oceanography, Noakhali Science and Technology University, Noakhali, 3814, Bangladesh.
Kazi Matin AhmedDepartment of Geology, University of Dhaka, Dhaka, 1000, Bangladesh.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The scarcity of arsenic and iron-free safe drinking water is an alarming issue in the southern part of the Bengal Basin. The objectives of the present study were to investigate the spatial distribution of manganese (Mn) concentration in the shallow and deep groundwater and its associated health risks for the children and adults of entire southern Bengal Basin. The Mn concentration in the groundwater varied from 0 to 5.4 mg/L with an average value of 0.47 mg/L that exceeded the WHO's and Bangladesh drinking water guideline values of 0.4 and 0.1 mg/L, respectively. Mn concentration in the shallow wells overrode the deep ones. About 23% of the shallow wells and 11% of deep wells exceeded the WHO's safety limit of Mn concentration for human health. The human health risk related to Mn contamination was estimated by computing the average daily dosage (ADD) and hazard quotient (HQ) values for children and adults. The average computed HQ values found 0.108 and 0.099 for children and adults, respectively. The HQ values delimitated that children are posing a higher risk compared to the adults for the shallow wells. Deep wells were found risk-free for both children and adults. The areal coverage of shallow wells with HQ values > 1 was minimal compared to the total study area and covered only a small portion of Patuakhali and Barguna districts. The rest of the site does not pose any health risk due to Mn contamination for children and adults.

Indexed as

ArsenicGroundwaterWater Pollutants, ChemicalAdultChildEnvironmental MonitoringHumansManganeseWater WellsArsenicManganeseWater Pollutants, ChemicalBangladeshCoastal regionExposureHazard quotientManganeseShallow and deep groundwater

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.