ArticleRedox biology2021
Dexmedetomidine ameliorates endotoxin-induced acute lung injury in vivo and in vitro by preserving mitochondrial dynamic equilibrium through the HIF-1a/HO-1 signaling pathway.
Article in Redox biology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06822088 (Effects of Esketamine on Oxygenation and Quality of Recovery in Patients Undergoing Thoracoscopic Surgery), which is not on this map. Cited by 135 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Effects of Esketamine on Oxygenation and Quality of Recovery in Patients Undergoing Thoracoscopic Surgery
Who cites it
135 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 264 citations in OpenAlex.
- Perioperative dexmedetomidine is associated with improved respiratory outcomes in patients undergoing cardiac surgery: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.BMC anesthesiology · 2026Pooled it
- Revealing the biological mechanism of acupuncture in alleviating excessive inflammatory responses and organ damage in sepsis: a systematic review.Frontiers in immunology · 2023Pooled it
- Effects of dexmedetomidine on oxygenation and inflammatory factors in patients undergoing uvulopalatopharyngoplasty: a prospective, randomized, placebo-controlled trial.Sleep & breathing = Schlaf & Atmung · 2023Trial
- Dual regulation of inflammation and ferroptosis: An injectable hydrogel targeting macrophages for the treatment of temporomandibular joint osteoarthritis and knee osteoarthritis.Materials today. Bio · 2026Article
- Fecal microbiota transplantation alleviates sepsis-induced acute lung injury by improving mitochondrial function.The Korean journal of physiology & pharmacology : official journal of the Korean Physiological Society and the Korean Society of Pharmacology · 2026Article
- Esketamine versus dexmedetomidine for oxygenation and postoperative quality of recovery in thoracoscopic surgery: a randomized, double-blind, non-inferiority controlled trial.Journal of anesthesia · 2026Article
- Lappaconitine hydrobromide prevents NLRP3-GSDMD-mediated pyroptosis to alleviate sepsis-induced acute lung injury by enhancing NR1H3.Journal of pharmaceutical analysis · 2026Article
- Dexmedetomidine alleviates acute lung injury in humans by modulating the JAK1-STAT3 axis.Experimental and therapeutic medicine · 2026Article
- Article
- Sedation as an Immunomodulator of Inflammatory Responses in the Lung-Brain Axis of ARDS.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Review
- Hypoxia-Inducible Factor-1alpha/BNIP3-Mediated Mitochondrial Autophagy in Septic Cardiomyopathy: Protective Mechanism for Cardiac Function.Physiological research · 2026Article
- Design and synthesis of novel sEH inhibitors for the treatment of acute lung injury.European journal of medicinal chemistry · 2026Article
- Role of oxidative stress in sepsis: Mechanisms, pathways, and therapeutic strategies.Journal of pharmaceutical analysis · 2026Review
- Cumambrin B Alleviates Sepsis-Associated Acute Lung Injury by Activating the Nrf2/HO-1 Pathway.Biomedicines · 2026Article
- Cycloastragenol reduces inflammation and apoptosis in acute lung injury by inhibiting the NF-κB p65 and Akt pathways.Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology · 2026Article
- Paeoniflorin alleviates hypobaric hypoxia-triggered lung injury through targeting MEK2 to modulate ERK2-SGK1 signaling.Acta pharmaceutica Sinica. B · 2026Article
- Dexmedetomidine alleviates sepsis-associated acute kidney injury by inhibiting renal tubular ferroptosis via JNK/MAPK-LCN2 pathway.European journal of medical research · 2026Article
- Article
- SIRT6 Relieves Acute Lung Injury by Enhancing PGC-1α Expression and Improving Mitochondrial Function.Current molecular medicine · 2026Article
- Intermittent hypoxia ameliorates behavioral deficits and exerts neurorestoration in a mouse photothrombotic stroke model.Theranostics · 2026Article
75 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
13 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Increasing lines of evidence identified that dexmedetomidine (DEX) exerted protective effects against sepsis-stimulated acute lung injury via anti-inflammation, anti-oxidation and anti-apoptosis. However, the mechanisms remain unclear. Herein, we investigated whether DEX afforded lung protection by regulating the process of mitochondrial dynamics through the HIF-1a/HO-1 pathway in vivo and in vitro. Using C57BL/6J mice exposed to lipopolysaccharide, it was initially observed that preemptive administration of DEX (50μg/kg) alleviated lung pathologic injury, reduced oxidative stress indices (OSI), improved mitochondrial dysfunction, upregulated the expression of HIF-1α and HO-1, accompanied by shifting the dynamic course of mitochondria into fusion. Moreover, HO-1-knockout mice or HO-1 siRNA transfected NR8383 cells were pretreated with HIF-1α stabilizer DMOG and DEX to validate the effect of HIF-1a/HO-1 pathway on DEX-mediated mitochondrial dynamics in a model of endotoxin-induced lung injury. We found that pretreatment with DEX and DMOG distinctly relieved lung injury, decreased the levels of mitochondrial ROS and mtDNA, reduced OSI, increased nuclear accumulation of HIF-1a and HO-1 protein in wild type mice but not HO-1 KO mice. Similar observations were recapitulated in NC siRNA transfected NR8383 cells after LPS stimulation but not HO-1 siRNA transfected cells. Concertedly, DEX reversed the impaired mitochondrial morphology in LPS stimulated-wild type mice or NC siRNA transfected NR8383 cells, upregulated the expression of mitochondrial fusion protein, while downregulated the expression of fission protein in HIF-1a/HO-1 dependent pathway. Altogether, our data both in vivo and in vitro certified that DEX treatment ameliorated endotoxin-induced acute lung injury by preserving the dynamic equilibrium of mitochondrial fusion/fission through the regulation of HIF-1a/HO-1 signaling pathway.
Indexed as
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.