Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33773592›Full record

ArticleBMC urology2021

Body size throughout the life-course and incident benign prostatic hyperplasia-related outcomes and nocturia.

Saira Khan, K Y Wolin, R Pakpahan, R L Grubb, G A Colditz, L Ragard, J Mabie, B N Breyer, G L Andriole, S Sutcliffe

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC urology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  5. Observational
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Saira Khan *Epidemiology Program, College of Health Sciences, University of Delaware, 100 Discovery Blvd., 7th floor, Newark, DE, 19713, USA. khans@udel.edu.
K Y Wolin *Coeus Health, 222 W Merchandise Mart Plaza, Chicago, IL, 60654, USA.
R PakpahanDivision of Public Health Sciences, Department of Surgery, Washington University in St. Louis School of Medicine, 660 S. Euclid Ave., Campus Box 8100, St. Louis, MO, 63110, USA.
R L GrubbDepartment of Urology, Medical University of South Carolina, 135 Rutledge Ave, Charleston, SC, 29425, USA.
G A ColditzDivision of Public Health Sciences, Department of Surgery, Washington University in St. Louis School of Medicine, 660 S. Euclid Ave., Campus Box 8100, St. Louis, MO, 63110, USA.
L RagardWestat, 1600 Research Blvd, Rockville, MD, 20850, USA.
J MabieInformation Management Services, Inc., 1455 Research Blvd, Suite 315 , Rockville, MD, 20850, USA.
B N BreyerDepartments of Urology and Epidemiology and Biostatistics, University of California - San Francisco, 400 Parnassus Ave # 610, San Francisco, CA, 94143, USA.
G L AndrioleDivision of Urologic Surgery, Department of Surgery, Washington University in St. Louis School of Medicine, 4921 Parkway Place, St. Louis, MO, 63110, USA.
S SutcliffeDivision of Public Health Sciences, Department of Surgery, Washington University in St. Louis School of Medicine, 660 S. Euclid Ave., Campus Box 8100, St. Louis, MO, 63110, USA.
Washington University in St. Louis · USInformation Management Services · USMedical University of South Carolina · USUniversity of California, San Francisco · USUniversity of Delaware · USWestat (United States) · US

Funding

WU INSTITUTE OF CLINICAL AND TRANSLATIONAL SCIENCESUL1TR002345 · NCATS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI William G. Powderly · 2017 to 2026
$97.8M
Postdoctoral Training in Cancer Prevention and ControlT32CA190194 · NCI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI GRAHAM A. COLDITZ, AIMEE S JAMES · 2014 to 2026
$4.7M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002345NCI NIH HHS T32 CA190194
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundExisting evidence suggests that there is an association between body size and prevalent Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH)-related outcomes and nocturia. However, there is limited evidence on the association between body size throughout the life-course and incident BPH-related outcomes.

methodsOur study population consisted of men without histories of prostate cancer, BPH-related outcomes, or nocturia in the intervention arm of the Prostate, Lung, Colorectal, and Ovarian Cancer Screening Trial (PLCO) (n = 4710). Associations for body size in early- (age 20), mid- (age 50) and late-life (age ≥ 55, mean age 60.7 years) and weight change with incident BPH-related outcomes (including self-reported nocturia and physician diagnosis of BPH, digital rectal examination-estimated prostate volume ≥ 30 cc, and prostate-specific antigen [PSA] concentration > 1.4 ng/mL) were examined using Poisson regression with robust variance estimation.

resultsMen who were obese in late-life were 25% more likely to report nocturia (Relative Risk (RR): 1.25, 95% Confidence Interval (CI): 1.11-1.40; p-trend

conclusionsWe found that later-life body size, independent of early-life body size, was associated with adverse BPH outcomes, suggesting that interventions to reduce body size even late in life can potentially reduce the burden of BPH-related outcomes and nocturia.

Indexed as

Body SizeAge FactorsHumansMaleMiddle AgedNocturiaProstatic HyperplasiaBenign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH)Body sizeNocturiaObesityPLCOProstate volume

Identifiers

PMID33773592
PMCPMC8005244
OpenAlexW3148371949

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.