Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33773583›Full record

ArticleJournal of orthopaedic surgery and research2021

OPG/RANKL/RANK gene methylation among alcohol-induced femoral head necrosis in northern Chinese men.

Tiantian Wang, Fei Wang, Tingting Liu, Menghu Sun, Feimeng An, Chang Liu, Ye Tian, Yuju Cao, Jianzhong Wang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

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  7. Frontiers in nutrition · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Tiantian Wang *Inner Mongolia Medical University, Hohhot, 010050, Inner Mongolia, China.
Fei Wang *China-Japan Union Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, 130031, Jilin Province, China.
Tingting LiuInner Mongolia Medical University, Hohhot, 010050, Inner Mongolia, China.
Menghu SunInner Mongolia Medical University, Hohhot, 010050, Inner Mongolia, China.
Feimeng AnInner Mongolia Autonomous Region Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Hohhot, 010110, Inner Mongolia, China.
Chang LiuInner Mongolia Medical University, Hohhot, 010050, Inner Mongolia, China.
Ye TianInner Mongolia Medical University, Hohhot, 010050, Inner Mongolia, China.
Yuju CaoZhengzhou Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) Traumatology Hospital, Zhengzhou, 450016, Henan Province, China. q1207285594@sohu.com.
Jianzhong WangDepartment of Orthopedics and Traumatology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Inner Mongolia Medical University, Hohhot, 010030, Inner Mongolia, China. wangjianzhongwj@163.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4031-1316
Second Affiliated Hospital of Inner Mongolia Medical University · CNInner Mongolia Autonomous Region Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CNJilin University · CNZhengzhou City Hospital · CN

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 81160228National Natural Science Foundation of China 81260284National Natural Science Foundation of China 81660378National Natural Science Foundation of China 81860401
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and purposeAlcohol-induced osteonecrosis of the femoral head (ONFH) is a complex and heterogeneous disease. Genetic factors and epigenetic modifications are one of the pathogenesis of the disease. However, the influence of epigenetic factors on the disease has not been systematically studied. Our research aims to determine the methylation changes of alcohol-induced ONFH.

methodsAn analytical cross-sectional study of a Chinese male population (50 alcohol-induced ONFH patients and 50 controls). The EpiTYPER of the Sequenom MassARRAY platform was used to detect the DNA methylation status of 132 cytosine-phosphate-guanine (CpG) sites in the OPG/RANKL/RANK gene promoter region.

resultsIn the whole study group, the chi-square test was used to analyze the methylation rate between the two groups, and six CpG sites were found to be different, among which OPG1_CpG_2, OPG3_CpG_4, RANK1_CpG_6, RANK3_CpG_10, RANKL2_CpG_21, and RANKL2_CpG_46 in the case group were higher than those in the control group, while OPG4_CpG_2 was lower than that in the control group. The results showed that in patients with alcohol-induced ONFH, 146 CpG sites were examined for differences in methylation levels compared with healthy controls, 32 of which were not detected, and 23 of the remaining 114 sites showed differences in methylation levels compared with alcohol-induced ONFH patients. Receiver operator characteristic (ROC) curve analysis demonstrated the methylation levels of OPG/RANKL/RANK could efficiently predict the existence of alcohol-induced ONFH.

conclusionOur study of Chinese men suggests that several CpG sites in the OPG/RANKL/RANK gene in peripheral blood leukocytes of patients with alcohol-induced ONFH are in an abnormal methylation state (hypermethylation tended to be more frequent).

Indexed as

AdultAgedAlcohol DrinkingAsian PeopleCpG IslandsCross-Sectional StudiesDNA MethylationFemur Head NecrosisHumansLeukocytesMaleMiddle AgedOsteoprotegerinPromoter Regions, GeneticRANK LigandReceptor Activator of Nuclear Factor-kappa BOsteoprotegerinRANK LigandReceptor Activator of Nuclear Factor-kappa BTNFRSF11A protein, humanTNFRSF11B protein, humanTNFSF11 protein, humanAlcohol-induced osteonecrosis of the femoral head (ONFH)CpG islandsMethylationOPG/RANKL/RANK

Identifiers

PMID33773583
PMCPMC8004451
OpenAlexW3127380900

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.