Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33773554›Full record

ArticleAsian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP2021

Association between TNF-α, Interleukin-18 Polymorphisms and Risk of Hepatocellular Carcinoma in Egyptian patients.

Heba Sharafelldin, Abdalla Morsy, Hany Elghobary, Enas Osman, Normeen Rady

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Heba SharafelldinClinical and Chemical Pathology, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt.
Abdalla MorsyClinical and Chemical Pathology, Theodor Bilharz Research Institute, Cairo, Egypt.
Hany ElghobaryClinical and Chemical Pathology, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt.
Enas OsmanClinical and Chemical Pathology, Theodor Bilharz Research Institute, Cairo, Egypt.ORCID 0000-0002-8217-2265
Normeen RadyClinical and Chemical Pathology, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt.
Cairo University · EG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo evaluate the association of gene polymorphisms of the SNP of TNF-α gene -238G>A and IL-18 gene-607C>A with the development of hepatocellular carcinoma among Egyptian patients.

methodsOne hundred and fifty patients were allocated to this study; eighty patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (Group A), seventy cancer-free HCV age, and sex-matched patients (Group B). We analyzed two Single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) (TNF-α-238G>A and IL-18-607C>A) by real-time polymerase chain reaction using sequence-specific primers (PCR-SSP).

resultsSignificant higher risk of HCC was associated with genotype IL-18-607AA (p <0.001), OR: 5(2.188-11.47), allele IL-18 -607⁄A (P=0.001), OR: 2.1(1.32-3.3). A significant association was found between the size of HFL in the HCC group and different genotypes of IL18 genes (P=0.013) where 62.5% of patients with tumor size >5 cm carried the risky (AA) genotype on the other hand the SNP of TNF-α gene -238G>A showed no statistically significant association between the two groups.

conclusionThe SNP -607C>A in the IL18 gene was associated with increased HCC risk in Egyptian patients suggesting its use as a potential diagnostic non-invasive tool that allows to identify a new group of HCC patients at an earlier stage.<br />.

Indexed as

AgedCarcinoma, HepatocellularCase-Control StudiesEgyptFemaleGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHepatitis C, ChronicHumansInterleukin-18Liver NeoplasmsMaleMiddle AgedTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaIL18 protein, humanInterleukin-18TNF protein, humanTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaHCCInterleukin- 18Real Time PCRSNPTNF-α

Identifiers

PMID33773554
PMCPMC8286680
OpenAlexW3147770124

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.