Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33773497›Full record

ArticleJournal of Crohn's & colitis2021

Validation of the 'Inflammatory Bowel Disease-Distribution, Chronicity, Activity [IBD-DCA] Score' for Ulcerative Colitis and Crohn´s Disease.

Corinna Lang-Schwarz, Miriam Angeloni, Abbas Agaimy, Raja Atreya, Christoph Becker, Theresa Dregelies, Silvio Danese, Jean-François Fléjou, Nikolaus Gaßler, Heike I Grabsch and 19 more

Abstract readValidation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of Crohn's & colitis, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Implementation of IBD-DCA for ulcerative colitis: a single-institution experience.Virchows Archiv : an international journal of pathology · 2026
    Article
  3. Additional Crypt Phenotypes Lined With High-Grade Cellular Dysplasia in Protruding Growths in Ulcerative Colitis.APMIS : acta pathologica, microbiologica, et immunologica Scandinavica · 2026
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

29 authors.

Corinna Lang-SchwarzInstitute of Pathology, Klinikum Bayreuth GmbH, Bayreuth, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-8631-2600
Miriam AngeloniInstitute of Pathology, Friedrich-Alexander-University, Erlangen, Germany.
Abbas AgaimyInstitute of Pathology, Friedrich-Alexander-University, Erlangen, Germany.
Raja AtreyaDepartment of Medicine & Deutsches Zentrum Immuntherapie DZI, University Hospital, Friedrich-Alexander-University, Erlangen, Germany.
Christoph BeckerDepartment of Medicine & Deutsches Zentrum Immuntherapie DZI, University Hospital, Friedrich-Alexander-University, Erlangen, Germany.
Theresa DregeliesInstitute of Pathology, Klinikum Bayreuth GmbH, Bayreuth, Germany.
Silvio DaneseDepartment of Gastroenterology, Humanitas Research Hospital, Rozzano, Milan, Italy.
Jean-François FléjouPathology Department, Saint-Antoine Hospital, Pierre et Marie Curie University, Paris, France.
Nikolaus GaßlerInstitute for Legal Medicine, Section Pathology, University Hospital, Jena, Germany.
Heike I GrabschDepartment of Pathology, School for Oncology and Developmental Biology, Maastricht University Medical Center, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
Arndt HartmannInstitute of Pathology, Friedrich-Alexander-University, Erlangen, Germany.
Kateřina KamarádováFingerland Department of Pathology, Charles University Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital, Hradec Králové, Czech Republic.
Anja A KühlCharité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, and Berlin Institute of Health, Berlin, Germany.
Gregory Y LauwersDepartment of Pathology, Moffitt Cancer Center, Tampa, FL, USA.
Alessandro LugliInstitute of Pathology, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.
Iris NagtegaalDepartment of Pathology, Radboud University Medical Centre, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Markus F NeurathDepartment of Medicine & Deutsches Zentrum Immuntherapie DZI, University Hospital, Friedrich-Alexander-University, Erlangen, Germany.
Georg OberhuberInstitute of Pathology, Tirol Kliniken, Innsbruck, Austria.
Laurent Peyrin-BirouletDepartment of Gastroenterology, Nancy University Hospital, Lorraine University, Vandoeuvre, France.
Timo RathDepartment of Medicine & Deutsches Zentrum Immuntherapie DZI, University Hospital, Friedrich-Alexander-University, Erlangen, Germany.
Robert RiddellPathology and Laboratory Medicine, Mount Sinai Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Carlos A RubioDepartment of Pathology, Karolinska Institute and University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0003-3879-5729
Kieran SheahanDepartment of Pathology & Centre for Colorectal Disease, St Vincent´s University Hospital and University College, Dublin, Ireland.
Britta SiegmundMedical Department [Gastroenterology, Infectiology, Rheumatology], Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, and Berlin Institute of Health, Berlin, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-0055-958X
Herbert TilgDepartment of Internal Medicine I, Gastroenterology, Hepatology, Endocrinology and Metabolism, Medical University Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.
Vincenzo VillanacciDepartment of Pathology, Spedali Civili Brescia, Brescia, Italy.
Maria WesterhoffDepartment of Pathology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Fulvia FerrazziInstitute of Pathology, Friedrich-Alexander-University, Erlangen, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-4011-4638
Michael ViethInstitute of Pathology, Klinikum Bayreuth GmbH, Bayreuth, Germany.

Funding

Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft TRR241
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimsHistological scoring plays a key role in the assessment of disease activity in ulcerative colitis [UC] and is also important in Crohn´s disease [CD]. Currently, there is no common scoring available for UC and CD. We aimed to validate the Inflammatory Bowel Disease [IBD]-Distribution [D], Chronicity [C], Activity [A] score [IBD-DCA score] for histological disease activity assessment in IBD.

methodsInter- and intra-rater reliability were assessed by 16 observers on biopsy specimens from 59 patients with UC and 25 patients with CD. Construct validity and responsiveness to treatment were retrospectively evaluated in a second cohort of 30 patients.

resultsInter-rater reliability was moderate to good for the UC cohort (intraclass correlation coefficients [ICCs] = 0.645, 0.623, 0.767 for D, C, and A, respectively) and at best moderate for the CD cohort [ICC = 0.690, 0.303, 0.733 for D, C, and A, respectively]. Intra-rater agreement ranged from good to excellent in both cohorts. Correlation with the Nancy Histological Index [NHI] was moderate and strong with the Simplified Geboes Score [SGS] and a Visual Analogue Scale [VAS], respectively. Large effect sizes were obtained for all three parameters. External responsiveness analysis revealed correlated changes between IBD-DCA score and NHI, SGS and VAS.

conclusionsThe IBD-DCA score is a simple histological activity score for UC and CD, agreed and validated by a large group of IBD specialists. It provides reliable information on treatment response. Therefore, it has potential value for use in routine diagnostics as well as clinical studies.

Indexed as

Severity of Illness IndexBiopsyColitis, UlcerativeCrohn DiseaseHumansIntestinal MucosaReproducibility of ResultsHistological indexIBD-DCAinflammatory bowel disease

Identifiers

PMID33773497
PMCPMC8495487

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.