Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33773200›Full record

ArticleAddictive behaviors2021

Sleep and alcohol use among young adult drinkers with Insomnia: A daily process model.

Mary Beth Miller, Lindsey K Freeman, Chelsea B Deroche, Chan Jeong Park, Nicole A Hall, Christina S McCrae

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Addictive behaviors, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Influence of sleep quality on lapse to alcohol use during a quit attempt.Alcohol and alcoholism (Oxford, Oxfordshire) · 2024
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  3. Daily-level associations between sleep hygiene, cannabis use, and sleep health outcomes.Health psychology : official journal of the Division of Health Psychology, American Psychological Association · 2026
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  18. Too tired to drink? Daily associations of sleep duration and fatigue with own and others' alcohol consumption.Psychology of addictive behaviors : journal of the Society of Psychologists in Addictive Behaviors · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mary Beth MillerUniversity of Missouri, 1 Hospital Drive DC067.00, Columbia, MO 65212, USA. Electronic address: millmary@health.missouri.edu.
Lindsey K FreemanUniversity of Missouri, 1 Hospital Drive DC067.00, Columbia, MO 65212, USA.
Chelsea B DerocheUniversity of Missouri, 1 Hospital Drive DC067.00, Columbia, MO 65212, USA.
Chan Jeong ParkUniversity of Missouri, 1 Hospital Drive DC067.00, Columbia, MO 65212, USA.
Nicole A HallUniversity of Missouri, 1 Hospital Drive DC067.00, Columbia, MO 65212, USA.
Christina S McCraeUniversity of Missouri, 1 Hospital Drive DC067.00, Columbia, MO 65212, USA.
University of Missouri Hospital · US

Funding

Psychology of Alcohol Use and Dependence TrainingT32AA013526 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF MISSOURI-COLUMBIA · PI DENIS M MCCARTHY, KENNETH JAMES SHER · 2002 to 2026
$9.0M
Impact of CBT for Insomnia on Pain Symptoms and Central Sensitization in Fibromyalgia.R01NR017168 · NINR · UNIVERSITY OF MISSOURI-COLUMBIA · PI MCCRAE, CHRISTINA S · 2018 to 2022
$3.4M
The Impact of Insomnia Treatment on Heavy Alcohol Use among Returning VeteransK23AA026895 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF MISSOURI-COLUMBIA · PI MILLER, MARY ELIZABETH · 2019 to 2023
$896k
The Impact of CBT for Insomnia on Alcohol Treatment Outcomes among VeteransR21AA025715 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF MISSOURI-COLUMBIA · PI MCGEARY, JOHN E, METRIK, JANE · 2018 to 2019
$417k
NIAAA NIH HHS K23 AA026895NIAAA NIH HHS R21 AA025715NIAAA NIH HHS T32 AA013526NINR NIH HHS R01 NR017168
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPrevious studies examining associations between sleep and alcohol use have done so primarily at the aggregate (between-person) level and primarily among healthy young adults. This study aimed to examine reciprocal, within-person associations between sleep and alcohol use among young adult drinkers with insomnia.

methodsYoung adults who engaged in past-month binge drinking and met diagnostic criteria for insomnia (N = 56) wore wrist actigraphy and completed online daily diaries assessing sleep and drinking for an average of 8.52 days (SD = 2.31), resulting in 477 reports. Multilevel models were used to examine within- and between-person effects of sleep quality and efficiency on alcohol use and vice versa. Bedtime and waketime were included as secondary sleep parameters.

resultsParticipants reported drinking on 231 days (48%). Participants did not report significantly different sleep quality on heavier-drinking days, nor did they demonstrate significant changes in actigraphy-measured sleep efficiency. However, they self-reported better sleep efficiency on heavier-drinking days (driven primarily by improvements in sleep onset latency), and they reported heavier drinking following days of better sleep efficiency (driven by improvements in total sleep time). Drinking was also associated with later bedtimes and waketimes.

conclusionsYoung adult drinkers with insomnia report reciprocal associations between subjective sleep efficiency and alcohol use, but these results were not replicated using objective measures. Providers may need to challenge the belief that there is a positive association between alcohol use and sleep among young adults who drink and have insomnia.

Indexed as

AlcoholismSleep Initiation and Maintenance DisordersActigraphyAlcohol DrinkingHumansSleepYoung AdultAlcoholCollegeHeavy-drinkingInsomniaSleep

Identifiers

PMID33773200
PMCPMC8113078
OpenAlexW3139149346

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.