ArticleMovement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society2021
Allogeneic Bone Marrow-Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cell Safety in Idiopathic Parkinson's Disease.
Article in Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 40 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
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The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
40 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.
- Homogenous Cell Transplantation Trials in Parkinson's Disease: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Movement disorders clinical practice · 2026Pooled it
- A Systematic Review on Disease-Modifying Therapies in Parkinsonian Disorders.Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics · 2026Pooled it
- Efficacy and efficacy-influencing factors of stem cell transplantation on patients with Parkinson's disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Frontiers in neurology · 2024Pooled it
- Cell-therapy for Parkinson's disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Journal of translational medicine · 2023Pooled it
- Allogeneic Bone Marrow-Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells for Parkinson's Disease: A Randomized Trial.Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society · 2025Trial
- Allogeneic bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells in the aging kidney: secondary results of a Parkinson's disease clinical trial.Stem cell research & therapy · 2025Trial
- How to advance the pharmacological management of cognitive impairment in Parkinson's disease.Journal of Parkinson's disease · 2026Review
- Mesenchymal stromal cells and neuroinflammation: a multimodal approach to neuroprotection and future therapeutic horizons.Translational neurodegeneration · 2026Review
- Mesenchymal stem cells and secretome as modulators of neuroinflammation in neurological disorders.Journal of translational medicine · 2026Review
- Review
- Review
- Mesenchymal Stem Cell-Based Therapies Applied in Neurological Diseases: A Systematic Review.Biomedicines · 2026Review
- Mesenchymal stem cells and the central nervous system: historical perspectives and future directions.Frontiers in molecular neuroscience · 2026Review
- Mesenchymal stromal/stem cells for neurological disorders in humans: an evidence-mapped clinical review.Frontiers in cellular neuroscience · 2026Review
- Mesenchymal Stem Cells and Extracellular Vesicles for Neurodegenerative Diseases: Therapeutic Advances and Challenges.International journal of nanomedicine · 2026Review
- Evaluation of Multiple Intravenous Infusions of Autologous Adipose-Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells in Parkinson's Disease: A Randomized, Double-Blind Clinical Trial.Parkinson's disease · 2026Article
- Mesenchymal stromal cells in age-related neurodegenerative disorders: mechanisms, translational barriers, and precision strategies.Frontiers in immunology · 2026Review
- Orthobiologics and Peptide Therapy for Central Nervous System Repair in Neurodegenerative Conditions.Cells · 2025Review
- Therapeutic potential of mesenchymal stem cells in neurodegenerative diseases.World journal of stem cells · 2025Review
- Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
8 authors.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundNeuroinflammation plays a key role in PD pathogenesis, and allogeneic bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells can be used as an immunomodulatory therapy.
objectiveThe objective of this study was to prove the safety and tolerability of intravenous allogeneic bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells in PD patients.
methodsThis was a 12-month single-center open-label dose-escalation phase 1 study of 20 subjects with mild/moderate PD assigned to a single intravenous infusion of 1 of 4 doses: 1, 3, 6, or 10 × 10
resultsThere were no serious adverse reactions related to the infusion and no responses to donor-specific human leukocyte antigens. Most common treatment-emergent adverse events were dyskinesias (20%, n = 4) with 1 emergent and 3 exacerbations; and hypertension (20%, n = 4) with 3 transient episodes and 1 requiring medical intervention. One possibly related serious adverse event occurred in a patient with a 4-year history of lymphocytosis who developed asymptomatic chronic lymphocytic leukemia. Peripheral inflammation markers appear to be reduced at 52 weeks in the highest dose including, tumor necrosis factor-α (P < 0.05), chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 22 (P < 0.05), whereas brain-derived neurotrophic factor (P < 0.05) increased. The highest dose seems to have demonstrated the most significant effect at 52 weeks, reducing the OFF state UPDRS motor, -14.4 (P < 0.01), and total, -20.8 (P < 0.05), scores.
conclusionA single intravenous infusion of allogeneic bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells at doses of 1, 3, 6, or 10 × 10
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