Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33772767›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of immunology2021

Peptide microarray-based analysis of antibody responses to SARS-CoV-2 identifies unique epitopes with potential for diagnostic test development.

Pavlo Holenya, Paul Joris Lange, Ulf Reimer, Wolfram Woltersdorf, Thomas Panterodt, Michael Glas, Mark Wasner, Maren Eckey, Michael Drosch, Jörg-Michael Hollidt and 6 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of immunology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed
4.8field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 77 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. ACS pharmacology & translational science · 2025
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  19. Fast Protocols for Characterizing Antibody-Peptide Binding.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2023
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Pavlo HolenyaJPT Peptide Technologies GmbH, Berlin, Germany.
Paul Joris LangeInstitute for Molecular Diagnostics and Bioanalysis-IMDB gGmbH, Hennigsdorf, Germany.
Ulf ReimerJPT Peptide Technologies GmbH, Berlin, Germany.
Wolfram WoltersdorfKH Labor GmbH, Bernburg, Germany.
Thomas PanterodtKH Labor GmbH, Bernburg, Germany.
Michael GlasKH Labor GmbH, Bernburg, Germany.
Mark WasnerKH Labor GmbH, Bernburg, Germany.
Maren EckeyJPT Peptide Technologies GmbH, Berlin, Germany.
Michael DroschJPT Peptide Technologies GmbH, Berlin, Germany.
Jörg-Michael HollidtInstitute for Molecular Diagnostics and Bioanalysis-IMDB gGmbH, Hennigsdorf, Germany.
Michael NaumannMedical Faculty, Institute of Experimental Internal Medicine, Otto von Guericke University, Magdeburg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-8060-2313
Florian KernJPT Peptide Technologies GmbH, Berlin, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-0368-8408
Holger WenschuhJPT Peptide Technologies GmbH, Berlin, Germany.
Robert LangeInstitute for Molecular Diagnostics and Bioanalysis-IMDB gGmbH, Hennigsdorf, Germany.
Karsten SchnatbaumJPT Peptide Technologies GmbH, Berlin, Germany.
Frank F BierInstitute for Molecular Diagnostics and Bioanalysis-IMDB gGmbH, Hennigsdorf, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-0375-9832
JPT Peptide Technologies (Germany) · DESerumwerk Bernburg (Germany) · DEUniversity of Potsdam · DEBrighton and Sussex Medical School · GBCleopa (Germany) · DEOtto-von-Guericke-Universität Magdeburg · DE

Funding

the Federal Ministry of Education and Research of Germany (BMBF) 03COV24A
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Humoral immunity to the Severe Adult Respiratory Syndrome (SARS) Coronavirus (CoV)-2 is not fully understood yet but is a crucial factor of immune protection. The possibility of antibody cross-reactivity between SARS-CoV-2 and other human coronaviruses (HCoVs) would have important implications for immune protection but also for the development of specific diagnostic ELISA tests. Using peptide microarrays, n = 24 patient samples and n = 12 control samples were screened for antibodies against the entire SARS-CoV-2 proteome as well as the Spike (S), Nucleocapsid (N), VME1 (V), R1ab, and Protein 3a (AP3A) of the HCoV strains SARS, MERS, OC43, and 229E. While widespread cross-reactivity was revealed across several immunodominant regions of S and N, IgG binding to several SARS-CoV-2-derived peptides provided statistically significant discrimination between COVID-19 patients and controls. Selected target peptides may serve as capture antigens for future, highly COVID-19-specific diagnostic antibody tests.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAmino Acid SequenceAntibodies, ViralCoronavirus 229E, HumanCoronavirus Nucleocapsid ProteinsCoronavirus OC43, HumanCOVID-19Cross ReactionsDiagnostic Tests, RoutineFemaleHumansImmunoglobulin GMaleMiddle AgedMiddle East Respiratory Syndrome CoronavirusAntibodies, ViralCoronavirus Nucleocapsid ProteinsImmunoglobulin Gnucleocapsid phosphoprotein, SARS-CoV-2PhosphoproteinsProteomeSpike Glycoprotein, Coronavirusspike protein, SARS-CoV-2Viral ProteinsantibodyCOVID-19diagnosticspeptide microarraySARS-CoV-2

Identifiers

PMID33772767
PMCPMC8250065
OpenAlexW3148747206

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.