Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33772567›Full record

ArticleMedicina oral, patologia oral y cirugia bucal2021

Non-specific oral and cutaneous manifestations of Coronavirus Disease 2019 in children.

E Bardellini, M-P Bondioni, F Amadori, F Veneri, V Lougaris, A Meini, A Plebani, A Majorana

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Medicina oral, patologia oral y cirugia bucal, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  4. Oral Manifestations of COVID-19 in Hospitalized Patients: A Systematic Review.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Pooled it
  5. Oral mucosal lesions in patients with COVID-19: a systematic review.The British journal of oral & maxillofacial surgery · 2021
    Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

E BardelliniDental Clinic p.le Spedali Civili n.1 25133 Brescia, Italy elena.bardellini@unibs.it.
M-P Bondioni
F Amadori
F Veneri
V Lougaris
A Meini
A Plebani
A Majorana

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCoronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) seems to affect children only marginally, as a result, there is less knowledge of its manifestations in childhood. The purpose of this retrospective cross-sectional study was to investigate the oral and cutaneous manifestations in children affected by COVID-19. MATERIAL AND

methodsAll the medical records of children with COVID-19 admitted to the Pediatric Clinic- ASST Spedali Civili of Brescia from March to April 2020 were reviewed. The following data were recorded: age, temperature, clinical presentation, oral mucosa lesions, taste alteration and cutaneous lesions.

resultsThe medical records of twenty-seven pediatric patients (mean age 4,2 years + 1,7) were analyzed. The clinical presentation of the disease mainly included elevated body temperature and cough. The following oral lesions were recorded: oral pseudomembranous candidiasis (7.4 %), geographic tongue (3.7%), coated tongue (7.4 %) and hyperaemic pharynx (37 %). Taste alteration was reported by 3 patients. Six patients presented cutaneous flat papular lesions.

conclusionsAs for our paediatric sample, COVID-19 resulted to be associated with non-specific oral and cutaneous manifestations.

Indexed as

Candidiasis, OralCOVID-19ChildChild, PreschoolCross-Sectional StudiesHumansRetrospective StudiesSARS-CoV-2

Identifiers

PMID33772567
PMCPMC8412440

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.