Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33772421›Full record

ArticleInternational urology and nephrology2022

Assessment of health-related quality of life and its determinants in the pre-dialysis patients with chronic kidney disease.

Roland Nnaemeka Okoro, Maxwell Ogochukwu Adibe, Mathew Jegbefume Okonta, Ibrahim Ummate, John David Ohieku, Sani Ibn Yakubu

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In one paragraph

Article in International urology and nephrology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Roland Nnaemeka OkoroDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy and Pharmacy Administration, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Maiduguri, Maiduguri, Nigeria. orolandn@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6391-5000
Maxwell Ogochukwu AdibeDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy and Pharmacy Management, University of Nigeria, Nsukka, Nigeria.
Mathew Jegbefume OkontaDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy and Pharmacy Management, University of Nigeria, Nsukka, Nigeria.
Ibrahim UmmateDepartment of Medicine, College of Medical Sciences, University of Maiduguri, Maiduguri, Nigeria.
John David OhiekuDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy and Pharmacy Administration, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Maiduguri, Maiduguri, Nigeria.
Sani Ibn YakubuDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy and Pharmacy Administration, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Maiduguri, Maiduguri, Nigeria.
University of Maiduguri · NGUniversity of Nigeria · NG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeHealth-related quality of life (HRQoL) is increasingly being considered as a critical parameter to measure how the disease affects patients' health status, especially for long-term ailments like chronic kidney disease (CKD). This study aimed to assess the HRQoL and its determinants in pre-dialysis patients with CKD.

methodsThis cross-sectional study recruited patients with CKD stages one to four. Data were collected using the HRQoL Questionnaire (15D). Descriptive statistics were used to summarize patients' characteristics. Chi-square test or Fisher's exact test was used to explore the association between independent variables and the HRQoL. Multivariate logistic regression analyses were employed to investigate the determinants of HRQoL. A P value of less than 0.05 was considered statistically significant.

resultsTwo hundred and twenty patients were enrolled in the study (average age 52.7 ± 12.4 years, 61.8% females, and 69.1% with CKD stage 4). The average multidimensional utility score of the study population was 0.82 ± 0.13, while the single-attribute utility scores ranged from 0.73 to 0.89. The speech, and discomfort and symptoms dimensions had the highest (0.89) and lowest (0.73) single-attribute utility scores, respectively. The patients who were uneducated [Adjusted Odds Ratio (AOR) 0.34, 95% CI (0.12-0.97)] were significantly less likely to have poor HRQoL compared to those with tertiary education level. Additionally, unemployed [AOR 4.69, 95% CI (1.69-13.02)], and self-employed patients [AOR 4.25, 95% CI (1.26-14.38)] were significantly more likely to have poor HRQoL compared to the retirees

conclusionsThis study shows that the overall HRQoL of the participants was high, though a considerable proportion of them had poor HRQoL, while the discomfort and symptoms dimension was the most impacted. Being educated, unemployed, and self-employed were significantly and independently associated with poor overall HRQoL.

Indexed as

Quality of LifeAdultAgedCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRenal DialysisRenal Insufficiency, Chronic15DChronic kidney disease (CKD)End-stage renal disease (ESRD)Health-related quality of life (HRQoL)Nigeria

Identifiers

PMID33772421
OpenAlexW3138421672

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.