Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33772352›Full record

ArticleNeurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology2021

A novel homozygous splice-site mutation in SCARB2 is associated with progressive myoclonic epilepsy with renal failure.

Abolfazl Yari, Reza Molla Ali-Nejad, Nasrollah Saleh-Gohari

Abstract readCase Reports
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Galloway-mowat syndrome 3 (GAMOS3): a novel disease-causing variant in OSGEP gene and expansion of the clinical spectrum.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2025
    Article
  2. Expanding the genotypic and phenotypic spectrum of EAST/SeSAME syndrome: identification of a novel homozygous mutation (c.194 G > A) in KCNJ10 gene.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2025
    Article
  3. Protein truncating splice site variant inInternational journal of ophthalmology · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Abolfazl YariDepartment of Medical Genetics, Afzalipour Faculty of Medicine, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, 7616914115, Iran.
Reza Molla Ali-NejadDepartment of Medical Genetics, Faculty of Medicine, Jiroft University of Medical Sciences, Jiroft, Iran.
Nasrollah Saleh-GohariDepartment of Medical Genetics, Afzalipour Faculty of Medicine, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, 7616914115, Iran. n_salehgohari@kmu.ac.ir.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1256-0323
Kerman University of Medical Sciences · IRUniversity of Jiroft · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundProgressive myoclonic epilepsy-4 with or without renal failure (EPM4) is a rare neurological autosomal recessive disorder caused by mutations in SCARB2 gene. In this study, we described clinical features and genetic causes of an Iranian family with two affected individuals whose clinical manifestations closely resembled progressive myoclonus epilepsy.

methodsOur proband was a 38-year-old male with a history of tremor, generalized seizures, action myoclonus, ataxia, and dysarthria that presumptive diagnosed as progressive myoclonus epilepsy. His older sister has the same symptoms. Whole-exome sequencing of DNA sample from the proband was performed. Candidate variant and cosegregation were confirmed by direct sequencing. Functional prediction of candidate variant was performed using appropriate prediction tools.

resultsGenetic analysis identified a homozygous splicing c.423+1 G>A variant in the SCARB2 gene of the proband and his affected sister. Segregation study identified heterozygous state in four unaffected family members (parents and two children). The variant is localized at the first nucleotide of intron 3 and was not detected among in-house healthy controls. This variant was not reported in genetic databases and predicted to potentially alter the 5' donor splice site and disease causing using online prediction tools. It was classified as a likely pathogenic variant according to ACMG standards and guidelines.

conclusionThis is the first report that demonstrates c.423+1 G>A variant in the SCARB2 gene segregating with the phenotype of EPM4 in a consanguineous Iranian family.

Indexed as

Myoclonic Epilepsies, ProgressiveRenal InsufficiencyAdultHumansIranLysosomal Membrane ProteinsMaleMutationPedigreeReceptors, ScavengerLysosomal Membrane ProteinsReceptors, ScavengerSCARB2 protein, humanAction myoclonus renal failureEPM4LIMB-2Progressive myoclonus epilepsyRenal failureSCARB2

Identifiers

PMID33772352
OpenAlexW3137453430

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.