Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33772319›Full record

ArticleEuropean archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery2022

Lacrimal sac diverticulum: clinical presentation and endoscopic management.

Ran Ben Cnaan, Muhammad Abumanhal, Anat Wengier, Ilan Feldman, Igal Leibovitch, Avraham Abergel

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Article in European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 54% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ran Ben CnaanOculoplastics Institute, Division of Ophthalmology, Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center Affiliated with the Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel. ran@drbencnaan.co.il.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2299-3747
Muhammad AbumanhalOculoplastics Institute, Division of Ophthalmology, Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center Affiliated with the Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.
Anat WengierOculoplastics Institute, Division of Ophthalmology, Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center Affiliated with the Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.
Ilan FeldmanOculoplastics Institute, Division of Ophthalmology, Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center Affiliated with the Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.
Igal LeibovitchOculoplastics Institute, Division of Ophthalmology, Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center Affiliated with the Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.
Avraham AbergelOculoplastics Institute, Division of Ophthalmology, Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center Affiliated with the Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.
Tel Aviv University · IL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo describe the clinical presentation, surgical intervention and clinical outcomes of patients with a lacrimal sac diverticulum.

methodsRetrospective chart review of all patients who underwent endonasal endoscopic dacryocystorhinostomy (DCR) in a single medical center from January 2010 to October 2020. The diagnosis of a lacrimal sac diverticulum was based upon intraoperative findings.

resultsIn total, 406 patients underwent endonasal endoscopic DCR during the study period. Eight female patients (mean age 35 years) were diagnosed with a lacrimal diverticulum and underwent DCR by an endonasal endoscopic approach. The mean follow-up period was 11.5 months. All eight patients had cystic findings at the lacrimal fossa on imaging studies prior to surgery. Five patients had a history of dacryocystitis. The main presenting symptoms were epiphora and/or medial canthal swelling. The diverticulum was identified on the inferior wall in seven cases. A dacryolith in the lacrimal sac was identified intraoperatively in two patients. All patients showed full resolution of symptoms after surgery. There were no intraoperative or postoperative complications.

conclusionLacrimal sac diverticulum is a rare entity with female predominance. It may be the underlying etiology of epiphora and/or dacryocystitis. The diagnosis is based upon identifying the presence of a diverticulum intraoperatively. Endoscopic DCR is an effective approach for integrating both the lacrimal sac and diverticulum cavities into a single space, leading to resolution of symptoms.

Indexed as

DacryocystitisDacryocystorhinostomyDiverticulumLacrimal Apparatus DiseasesNasolacrimal DuctAdultEndoscopyFemaleHumansRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeDacryocystitisDacryocystorhinostomyDiverticulumEndoscopicLacrimal sac

Identifiers

PMID33772319
OpenAlexW3139275988

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.