Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33771826›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2021

Influence of language skills on the choice of terms used to describe lung sounds in a language other than English: a cross-sectional survey of staff physicians, residents and medical students.

Abraham Bohadana, Hava Azulai, Amir Jarjoui, George Kalak, Ariel Rokach, Gabriel Izbicki

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Abraham BohadanaDepartment of Medicine, Pulmonary Institute, Shaare Zedek Medical Center, Jerusalem, Israel abraham.bohadana@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0411-8570
Hava AzulaiDepartment of Medicine, Pulmonary Institute, Shaare Zedek Medical Center, Jerusalem, Israel.
Amir JarjouiDepartment of Medicine, Pulmonary Institute, Shaare Zedek Medical Center, Jerusalem, Israel.
George KalakDepartment of Medicine, Pulmonary Institute, Shaare Zedek Medical Center, Jerusalem, Israel.
Ariel RokachDepartment of Medicine, Pulmonary Institute, Shaare Zedek Medical Center, Jerusalem, Israel.
Gabriel IzbickiDepartment of Medicine, Pulmonary Institute, Shaare Zedek Medical Center, Jerusalem, Israel.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe value of chest auscultation would be enhanced by the use of a standardised terminology. To that end, the recommended English terminology must be transferred to a language other than English (LOTE) without distortion.

objectiveTo examine the transfer to Hebrew-taken as a model of LOTE-of the recommended terminology in English. DESIGN/

settingCross-sectional study; university-based hospital.

participants143 caregivers, including 31 staff physicians, 65 residents and 47 medical students.

methodsObservers provided uninstructed descriptions in Hebrew and English of audio recordings of five common sounds, namely, normal breath sound (NBS), wheezes, crackles, stridor and pleural friction rub (PFR). OUTCOMES: (a) Rates of correct/incorrect classification; (b) correspondence between Hebrew and recommended English terms; c) language and auscultation skills, assessed by crossing the responses in the two languages with each other and with the classification of the audio recordings validated by computer analysis.

resultsRange (%) of correct rating was as follows: NBS=11.3-20, wheezes=79.7-87.2, crackles=58.6-69.8, stridor=67.4-96.3 and PFR=2.7-28.6. Of 60 Hebrew terms, 11 were correct, and 5 matched the recommended English terms. Many Hebrew terms were adaptations or transliterations of inadequate English terms. Of 687 evaluations, good dual-language and single-language skills were found in 586 (85.3%) and 41 (6%), respectively. However, in 325 (47.3%) evaluations, good language skills were associated with poor auscultation skills.

conclusionPoor auscultation skills surpassed poor language skills as a factor hampering the transfer to Hebrew (LOTE) of the recommended English terminology. Improved education in auscultation emerged as the main factor to promote the use of standardised lung sound terminology. Using our data, a strategy was devised to encourage the use of standardised terminology in non-native English-speaking countries.

Indexed as

PhysiciansStudents, MedicalCross-Sectional StudiesHumansLanguageRespiratory Soundsadult thoracic medicinechronic airways diseaserespiratory physiology

Identifiers

PMID33771826
PMCPMC8006851

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