Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33771765›Full record

ArticleBMJ open diabetes research & care2021

Incidence of diabetes in South Asian young adults compared to Pima Indians.

K M Venkat Narayan, Dimple Kondal, Sayuko Kobes, Lisa R Staimez, Deepa Mohan, Unjali P Gujral, Shivani A Patel, Ranjit Mohan Anjana, Roopa Shivashankar, Mohammed K Ali and 8 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open diabetes research & care, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Heterogeneity of type 2 diabetes in rural India.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors at 8 institutions in 3 countries.

K M Venkat NarayanRollins School of Public Health, Atlanta, Georgia, USA knaraya@emory.edu.ORCID 0000-0001-8621-5405
Dimple KondalPublic Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, Delhi, India.
Sayuko KobesNational Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases Phoenix Epidemiology and Clinical Research Branch, Phoenix, Arizona, USA.
Lisa R StaimezRollins School of Public Health, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2818-1187
Deepa MohanMadras Diabetes Research Foundation, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.
Unjali P GujralRollins School of Public Health, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0352-813X
Shivani A PatelRollins School of Public Health, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
Ranjit Mohan AnjanaMadras Diabetes Research Foundation, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.ORCID 0000-0002-4843-1374
Roopa ShivashankarPublic Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, Delhi, India.
Mohammed K AliRollins School of Public Health, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
Howard H ChangRollins School of Public Health, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
Masood KadirAga Khan University, Karachi, Pakistan.
Dorairaj PrabhakaranPublic Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, Delhi, India.
Natalie DayaCenter for Teaching and Learning, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Elizabeth SelvinDepartment of Epidemiology, Johns Hopkins University Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6923-7151
Nikhil TandonAll India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.ORCID 0000-0003-4604-1986
Robert HansonNational Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases Phoenix Epidemiology and Clinical Research Branch, Phoenix, Arizona, USA.
Viswanathan MohanDiabetology, Dr Mohan's Diabetes Specialities Centre Gopalapuram, Chennai, India.ORCID 0000-0001-5038-6210
Georgia Department of Public Health · USPublic Health Foundation of India · INJohns Hopkins University · USMadras Diabetes Research Foundation · INNational Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases · USAga Khan University · PKAll India Institute of Medical Sciences · INDr. Mohan's Diabetes Specialities Centre · IN

Funding

Implementing a Maternal health and PRegnancy Outcomes Vision for Everyone (IMPROVE)UL1TR002378 · NCATS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI Andres J Garcia, Elizabeth O. Ofili · 2017 to 2026
$92.1M
Institutional Career Development CoreKL2TR002381 · NCATS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI HENRY M BLUMBERG, Anandi Nayan Sheth · 2017 to 2026
$14.1M
Translational Research Core - Engagement and Behavior ChangeP30DK111024 · NIDDK · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI Mohammed Kumail Ali · 2016 to 2026
$13.4M
Genetic Epidemiology of Diabetes and ObesityZIADK069028 · NIDDK · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF DIABETES AND DIGESTIVE AND KIDNEY DISEASES · PI HANSON, ROBERT · 2009 to 2025
$7.5M
Worksite Lifestyle Program for Reducing Diabetes and Cardiovascular Risk in IndiaR01HL125442 · NHLBI · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI PRABHAKARAN, DORAIRAJ, WEBER, MARY BETH · 2015 to 2019
$3.3M
Integrated Tracking, Referral, and Algorithmic Management (I-TREC) System for Hypertension and DiabetesU01HL138635 · NHLBI · ALL-INDIA INSTITUTE OF MEDICAL SCIENCES · PI TANDON, NIKHIL · 2017 to 2021
$1.3M
Interdisciplinary research training: NCD epidemiology and prevention in IndiaD43HD065249 · NICHD · CENTRE FOR CHRONIC DISEASE CONTROL · PI NARAYAN, KABAYAM M VENKAT, TANDON, NIKHIL · 2009 to 2013
$1.2M
Health systems & implementation sciences institute for NCDs in SoAsia & LatinAmD43TW009135 · FIC · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI LOZANO, RAFAEL, NARAYAN, KABAYAM M VENKAT · 2012 to 2016
$1.1M
FIC NIH HHS D43 TW009135NHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268200900026CNHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL125442NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL138635NICHD NIH HHS D43 HD065249NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK111024Wellcome TrustWellcome Trust WT084754/Z/08/A
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionSouth Asians (SA) and Pima Indians have high prevalence of diabetes but differ markedly in body size. We hypothesize that young SA will have higher diabetes incidence than Pima Indians at comparable body mass index (BMI) levels. RESEARCH DESIGN AND

methodsWe used prospective cohort data to estimate age-specific, sex, and BMI-specific diabetes incidence in SA aged 20-44 years living in India and Pakistan from the Center for Cardiometabolic Risk Reduction in South Asia Study (n=6676), and compared with Pima Indians, from Pima Indian Study (n=1852).

resultsAt baseline, SA were considerably less obese than Pima Indians (BMI (kg/m

Indexed as

Diabetes MellitusIndians, North AmericanAdultAsian PeopleFemaleHumansIncidenceIndiaInsulinMalePotassium IodideProspective StudiesYoung AdultInsulinPotassium Iodidediabetes mellitusepidemiologyinsulin resistanceinsulin secretiontype 2

Identifiers

PMID33771765
PMCPMC8006824
OpenAlexW3137919118

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.