Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33771284›Full record

ArticleJournal of substance abuse treatment2021

Recovery community centers: Characteristics of new attendees and longitudinal investigation of the predictors and effects of participation.

John F Kelly, Nilofar Fallah-Sohy, Julie Cristello, Robert L Stout, Leonard A Jason, Bettina B Hoeppner

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of substance abuse treatment, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  14. Recovery resources for college students: Leveraging web scraping to unveil current estimates.Psychology of addictive behaviors : journal of the Society of Psychologists in Addictive Behaviors · 2024
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  19. Examining sexual minority engagement in recovery community centers.Journal of substance use and addiction treatment · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

John F KellyRecovery Research Institute, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, 151 Merrimac Street, Boston, MA 02114, United States of America. Electronic address: jkelly11@mgh.harvard.edu.
Nilofar Fallah-SohyFlorida International University, United States of America.
Julie CristelloFlorida International University, United States of America.
Robert L StoutDePaul University, United States of America.
Leonard A JasonDecision Sciences Institute, Providence, RI, United States of America.
Bettina B HoeppnerRecovery Research Institute, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, 151 Merrimac Street, Boston, MA 02114, United States of America.

Funding

Mentoring in Patient-Oriented Addiction ResearchK24AA022136 · NIAAA · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI KELLY, JOHN F. · 2014 to 2023
$1.8M
Characterization and evaluation of addiction recovery community centersR21AA022693 · NIAAA · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI KELLY, JOHN F. · 2014 to 2015
$451k
Opioid use disorder, cognition, and recovery: An investigation of neuropsychological change and associated recovery outcomes in buprenorphine and methadone treated patients [SUPPLEMENT]F32DA047741 · NIDA · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI HOFFMAN, LAUREN A · 2019 to 2022
$224k
NIAAA NIH HHS K24 AA022136NIAAA NIH HHS R21 AA022693NIDA NIH HHS F32 DA047741
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveRecovery community centers (RCCs) have expanded across the U.S., serving as social "recovery hubs" that increase recovery capital (e.g., employment, housing) by providing resources that clinical care does not provide. While research supports RCCs' general utility, little is known about new participants' characteristics, predictors of engagement, services used, and benefits derived. Greater knowledge would inform the field about RCCs' clinical and public health potential.

methodProspective, single-group study of individuals (N = 275) starting at RCCs (k = 7) in the northeastern U.S. and reassessed 3 months later regarding the services these individuals used and the benefits they derived (e.g., reduced substance problems, enhanced quality of life [QOL]). Regression and longitudinal models tested theorized relationships.

resultsParticipants were mostly young to middle-aged, racially diverse, single, unemployed, men and women, with low education and income, suffering from opioid or alcohol use disorder, with a history of psychiatric problems, low QOL, and prior treatment/mutual-help participation. Attendance varied greatly, but on average, was 1-2 times/week, with greater RCC engagement predicted by Hispanic ethnicity, shorter travel time, prior treatment, lower initial social support, and relatively greater baseline QOL (QOL was low overall). Commonly used and highly valued services included social support infrastructures (e.g., recovery coaching/meetings), and technological and employment assistance. In longitudinal analyses (n = 138), the study observed improvements in duration of abstinence, substance problems, psychological well-being, and QOL, but not in recovery assets.

conclusionFindings generally are consistent with prior observations that RCCs engage and provide benefits for individuals facing the greatest challenges in terms of clinical pathology and low QOL and resources.

Indexed as

AlcoholismQuality of LifeFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesPublic HealthSocial SupportAddictionRecoveryRecovery coachingRecovery community centersSubstance use disorderSupport services

Identifiers

PMID33771284
PMCPMC8004554

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.