Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33771201›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of mental health systems2021

Assessment of alcohol use disorder and its associated factors among alcohol users of medical and surgical outpatients attending a specialized hospital in Gondar, Ethiopia: a cross-sectional study.

Demeke Demilew, Berhanu Boru, Getachew Tesfaw, Habtamu Kerebih, Endalamaw Salelew

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of mental health systems, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Demeke DemilewDepartment of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Gondar, P.O.BOX: 196, Gondar, Ethiopia.
Berhanu BoruSchool of Nursing, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia.
Getachew TesfawDepartment of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Gondar, P.O.BOX: 196, Gondar, Ethiopia.
Habtamu KerebihDepartment of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Gondar, P.O.BOX: 196, Gondar, Ethiopia.
Endalamaw SalelewDepartment of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Gondar, P.O.BOX: 196, Gondar, Ethiopia. esalelew@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7280-9165
University of Gondar · ET

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlcohol use disorder increase the risk of physical harm, mental or social consequences for patients and others in the community. Studies on alcohol use disorder and associated factors among medical and surgical outpatients in Ethiopia are limited. Therefore, this study is meant to provide essential data on alcohol use disorder and associated factors among alcohol user medical and surgical outpatients to intervene in the future.

methodsAn institution-based cross-sectional study was conducted by using the systematic random sampling technique. Alcohol use disorders were assessed using the World Health Organization's 10-item Alcohol Use Disorder Identification Test (AUDIT) questionnaire. Bivariate and multivariate logistic regression analyses were performed, a P-value less than 0.05 were considered statistically significant in the multivariate analysis and the strength of association was measured at a 95% confidence interval.

resultsThe prevalence of alcohol use disorder was 34.5% with a 95% CI (29.20, 39.80) among study participants. In the multivariate logistic regression analysis, male sex (AOR = 3.33, 95%CI: 1.40, 7.93), history of mental illness (AOR = 2.68, 95%CI: 1.12, 6.38), drinking for relaxation (AOR = 1.88, 95%CI: 1.02, 3.48) and history of lifetime tobacco use (AOR = 5.64, 95%CI: 1.95, 16.29) were factors significantly associated with alcohol use disorder.

conclusionThe prevalence of alcohol use disorders among medical and surgical outpatients was found to be high. Male sex, history of mental illness, alcohol use for relaxation and lifetime cigarette smoking need more attention during the assessment of patients in the medical and surgical outpatient departments.

Indexed as

Alcohol use disorderEthiopiaFactorsMedical and surgical outpatients

Identifiers

PMID33771201
PMCPMC8004459
OpenAlexW3111782654

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.