ArticleThe Journal of international medical research2021
Opportunities and challenges of artificial intelligence in the medical field: current application, emerging problems, and problem-solving strategies.
Article in The Journal of international medical research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 73 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
73 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 183 citations in OpenAlex.
- Artificial intelligence models in cerebral infarction: performance and applications in diagnosis, classification, grading, treatment, and disease course prediction-a systematic review.BMC medical informatics and decision making · 2026Pooled it
- Artificial Intelligence in the Management of Malnutrition in Cancer Patients: A Systematic Review.Advances in nutrition (Bethesda, Md.) · 2025Pooled it
- Designing Chinese hospital emergency departments to leverage artificial intelligence-a systematic literature review on the challenges and opportunities.Frontiers in medical technology · 2024Pooled it
- Machine learning to predict adverse outcomes after cardiac surgery: A systematic review and meta-analysis.Journal of cardiac surgery · 2022Pooled it
- Accelerating the implementation of digital pathology in India.Journal of pathology informatics · 2026Review
- Artificial Intelligence in Social Health: A Narrative Review of Uses, Advantages, Challenges, and Future Directions.Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Review
- Ethical and Governance Challenges of AI in Medical Imaging and Diagnostics: A Systematic Survey and Policy Framework Recommendations.Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Review
- Artificial intelligence and transforming cancer care.Discover oncology · 2026Review
- Accuracy and Knowledge Base Evaluation of ChatGPT-4o, Gemini-2.0-Flash, and DeepSeek-V3 in Metabolic and Bariatric Surgery: an Expert-Rated Blinded Study.Obesity surgery · 2026Article
- Predicting Difficult Tracheal Intubation Using Multi-Angle Photographic Analysis with Convolutional Neural Networks and EfficientNet.Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
- Machine Learning-Guided Detection of Malignancy of Lung Nodules With Molecular Imaging-Guided Surgery.JAMA network open · 2026Article
- GENERATIVE AI TOWARDS A COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF HOSPITALIZATION RATES AMONG PATIENTS WITH ULCERATIVE COLITIS TREATED WITH INFLIXIMAB, VEDOLIZUMAB, AND TOFACITINIB IN THE PUBLIC HEALTHCARE SYSTEM IN BRAZIL: A NATIONWIDE STUDY.Arquivos de gastroenterologia · 2026Observational
- Role reconstruction and competency requirements of emergency nurses in the human-machine collaborative mode: a qualitative study.Frontiers in public health · 2026Article
- Evaluation of GPT-4o and Gemini Advanced on the Korean National Dental Licensing Examination: Accuracy, consistency, and question generation.Journal of dental sciences · 2026Article
- AI-Enabled Precision Nutrition in the ICU: A Narrative Review and Implementation Roadmap.Nutrients · 2025Review
- The Application and Performance of Artificial Intelligence (AI) Models in the Diagnosis, Classification, and Prediction of Periodontal Diseases: A Systematic Review.Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Review
- Molecular life sciences in the era of the Fourth Industrial Revolution: sequencing, multi-omics and artificial intelligence.Emerging topics in life sciences · 2025Review
- Leveraging Artificial Intelligence for the Diagnosis of Systemic Sclerosis Associated Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension: Opportunities, Challenges, and Future Perspectives.Advances in respiratory medicine · 2025Review
- Great debate: artificial intelligence will replace much of what cardiologists do.European heart journal · 2025Article
- AI in Fracture Detection: A Cross-Disciplinary Analysis of Physician Acceptance Using the UTAUT Model.Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
13 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Recent advancements in the field of artificial intelligence have demonstrated success in a variety of clinical tasks secondary to the development and application of big data, supercomputing, sensor networks, brain science, and other technologies. However, no projects can yet be used on a large scale in real clinical practice because of the lack of standardized processes, lack of ethical and legal supervision, and other issues. We analyzed the existing problems in the field of artificial intelligence and herein propose possible solutions. We call for the establishment of a process framework to ensure the safety and orderly development of artificial intelligence in the medical industry. This will facilitate the design and implementation of artificial intelligence products, promote better management via regulatory authorities, and ensure that reliable and safe artificial intelligence products are selected for application.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.