Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33770554›Full record

ArticleBody image2021

An exploratory examination of internalized weight stigma in a sample living with food insecurity.

Carolyn Black Becker, Keesha Middlemas, Francesca Gomez, Lisa Smith Kilpela

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Body image, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Carolyn Black BeckerDepartment of Psychology, Trinity University, United States. Electronic address: cbecker@trinity.edu.
Keesha MiddlemasDepartment of Political Science, Howard University, United States.
Francesca GomezDepartment of Psychology, Trinity University, United States.
Lisa Smith KilpelaBarshop Institute for Longevity and Aging Studies, Research to Advance Community Health Center, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, UT Health San Antonio, United States.

Funding

Binge Eating Spectrum Treatment in Older Women (BESTOW): An Investigation and Intervention-Tailoring ProjectK76AG060003 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCIENCE CENTER · PI KILPELA, LISA · 2019 to 2022
$958k
NIA NIH HHS K76 AG060003
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Internalized weight stigma (IWS) is associated with various health concerns, regardless of body size. One weakness of existing IWS research is that it largely lacks diverse study populations. One recent exception, however, found increasing IWS was associated with higher levels of food insecurity (FI) in a low-income, majority Latinx sample. Using the same sample (N = 530), the present study further explored levels of IWS as compared to documented (mostly White/European) samples; we also investigated IWS in relation to three dichotomous eating disorder (ED) outcomes (e.g., any/no vomiting). Finally, based on previous qualitative findings regarding dietary restraint in the most severe level of FI, we explored the independent contribution of dietary restraint and IWS to cross-sectional risk of ED pathology. Results indicated that individuals living with FI experience IWS at concerning levels. Additionally, IWS played a small yet significant role in cross-sectional risk for ED pathology regardless of FI severity, while dietary restraint contributed to independent risk only in those with the most severe FI. Findings suggest that IWS is prevalent in this marginalized population, associated with ED pathology, and that the effect of dietary restraint on risk for ED pathology appears to uniquely impact those living with severe FI.

Indexed as

Defense MechanismsFood InsecurityAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFeeding and Eating DisordersFemaleHumansMalePovertySocial MarginalizationWeight PrejudiceDietary restraintDisordered eatingFood insecurityMarginalized populationWeight stigma

Identifiers

PMID33770554
PMCPMC8991369

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.