Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33770271›Full record

ArticleMolecular genetics and genomics : MGG2021

Integrated analysis of miRNA and mRNA transcriptomic reveals antler growth regulatory network.

Boyin Jia, Linlin Zhang, Yifan Zhang, Chenxia Ge, Fuhe Yang, Rui Du, Hengxing Ba

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular genetics and genomics : MGG, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

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  6. 3D-ASC-Exos as a novel drug carrier for glioma treatment.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Boyin JiaCollege of Animal Medicine/College of Animal Science and Technology, Jilin Agricultural University, 2888 Xincheng Street, Changchun, 130118, China.
Linlin ZhangCollege of Animal Medicine/College of Animal Science and Technology, Jilin Agricultural University, 2888 Xincheng Street, Changchun, 130118, China.
Yifan ZhangCollege of Animal Medicine/College of Animal Science and Technology, Jilin Agricultural University, 2888 Xincheng Street, Changchun, 130118, China.
Chenxia GeCollege of Vocational and Technical Education, Changchun Sci-Tech University, 1699 Donghua Street, Changchun, 130606, China.
Fuhe YangInstitute of Wild Economic Animals and Plants and State Key Laboratory for Molecular Biology of Special Economical Animals, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, 4899 Juye Street, Changchun, 130112, China.
Rui DuLaboratory of Production and Product Application of Sika Deer of Jilin Province, Jilin Agricultural University, 2888 Xincheng Street, Changchun, 130118, China. duruijlau@163.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6818-297X
Hengxing BaInstitute of Antler Science and Product Technology, Changchun Sci-Tech University, 1345 Pudong Road, Changchun, 130000, China. bahengxingbhx@126.com.
Jilin Agricultural University · CNChangchun University · CNChangchun University of Science and Technology · CNChinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences · CN

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 32002171
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The growth of antler is driven by endochondral ossification in the growth center of the apical region. Antler grows faster than cancer tissues, but it can be stably regulated and regenerated periodically. To elucidate the molecular mechanisms of how antler grows rapidly without carcinogenesis, in this study, we used RNA-seq technology to evaluate the changes of miRNA and mRNA profiles in antler at four different developmental stages, including 15, 60, 90, and 110 days. We identified a total of 55004 unigenes and 246 miRNAs of which, 10182, 13258, 10740 differentially expressed (DE) unigenes and 35, 53, 27 DE miRNAs were identified in 60-day vs. 15-day, 90-day vs. 60-day, and 110-day vs. 90-day. GO and KEGG pathway analysis indicated that DE unigenes and DE miRNA were mainly associated with chondrogenesis, osteogenesis and inhibition of oncogenesis, that were closely related to antler growth. The interaction networks of mRNA-mRNA and miRNA-mRNA related to chondrogenesis, osteogenesis and inhibition of oncogenesis of antler were constructed. The results indicated that mRNAs (COL2A1, SOX9, WWP2, FGFR1, SPARC, LOX, etc.) and miRNAs (miR-145, miR-199a-3p, miR-140, miR-199a-5p, etc.) might have key roles in chondrogenesis and osteogenesis of antler. As well as mRNA (TP53, Tpm3 and ATP1A1, etc.) and miRNA (miR-106a, miR-145, miR-1260b and miR-2898, etc.) might play important roles in inhibiting the carcinogenesis of antler. In summary, we constructed the mRNA-mRNA and miRNA-mRNA regulatory networks related to chondrogenesis, osteogenesis and inhibition of oncogenesis of antler, and identified key candidate mRNAs and miRNAs among them. Further developments and validations may provide a reference for in-depth analysis of the molecular mechanism of antler growth without carcinogenesis.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntlersCarcinogenesisChondrogenesisComputational BiologyDeerGene Expression ProfilingGene Expression Regulation, DevelopmentalGene Regulatory NetworksHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingMicroRNAsOsteogenesisRNA, MessengerTranscriptomeMicroRNAsRNA, MessengerAntlerChondrogenesisInhibition of oncogenesisOsteogenesisSika deer

Identifiers

PMID33770271
OpenAlexW3138119717

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.