Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33770103›Full record

ArticlePloS one2021

Pre-clinical left ventricular myocardial remodeling in patients with Friedreich's ataxia: A cardiac MRI study.

Karen A G Takazaki, Thiago Quinaglia, Thiago D Venancio, Alberto R M Martinez, Ravi V Shah, Tomas G Neilan, Michael Jerosch-Herold, Otávio R Coelho-Filho, Marcondes C França

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Karen A G TakazakiDivision of Medicine, Section of Neurology, Department of Neurology, School of Medical Sciences, University of Campinas - UNICAMP, Campinas, São Paulo, Brazil.
Thiago QuinagliaDivision of Medicine, Section of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Medicine, Section of Neurology, School of Medical Sciences, University of Campinas - UNICAMP, Campinas, São Paulo, Brazil.
Thiago D VenancioDivision of Medicine, Section of Neurology, Department of Neurology, School of Medical Sciences, University of Campinas - UNICAMP, Campinas, São Paulo, Brazil.
Alberto R M MartinezDivision of Medicine, Section of Neurology, Department of Neurology, School of Medical Sciences, University of Campinas - UNICAMP, Campinas, São Paulo, Brazil.
Ravi V ShahDivision of Medicine, Section of Cardiovascular Imaging Research Program and Cardiac MR PET CT Program, Department of Cardiology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America.
Tomas G NeilanDivision of Medicine, Section of Cardiovascular Imaging Research Program and Cardiac MR PET CT Program, Department of Cardiology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America.
Michael Jerosch-HeroldDivision of Medicine, Section of MRI Physics, Department of Radiology, Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America.
Otávio R Coelho-FilhoDivision of Medicine, Section of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Medicine, Section of Neurology, School of Medical Sciences, University of Campinas - UNICAMP, Campinas, São Paulo, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-4428-5186
Marcondes C FrançaDivision of Medicine, Section of Neurology, Department of Neurology, School of Medical Sciences, University of Campinas - UNICAMP, Campinas, São Paulo, Brazil.
Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP) · BRHarvard University · USBrigham and Women's Hospital · US

Funding

STOP-CA: Statins to prevent Cardiotoxicity from AnthracyclinesR01HL130539 · NHLBI · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI NEILAN, TOMAS G, SCHERRER-CROSBIE, MARIELLE · 2016 to 2020
$3.2M
Mechanisms of Cardiac Dysfunction in HIV and the Effect of StatinsR01HL137562 · NHLBI · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI NEILAN, TOMAS G, ZANNI, MARKELLA V. · 2017 to 2020
$2.7M
Cardiovascular Imaging in Ischemic Heart DiseaseK24HL113128 · NHLBI · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI HOFFMANN, UDO · 2012 to 2020
$1.1M
Cardiovascular Diseases among Patients with Cancer and Patients living with HIVK24HL150238 · NHLBI · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI Tomas G Neilan · 2020 to 2026
$883k
NHLBI NIH HHS K24 HL113128NHLBI NIH HHS K24 HL150238NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL130539NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL137562
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHeart Failure (HF) is the most common cause of death in Friedreich's ataxia (FRDA), an inherited mitochondrial disease. Myocardial fibrosis and myocardial hypertrophy are well-documented autopsy features among FRDA patients with HF.

objectivesTo leverage the unique tissue characterization features of cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR) for characterizing myocardial remodeling in patients with genetically confirmed FRDA without HF and preserved left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF > 55%).

methodsTwenty-seven FRDA's patients (age 27.6 ± 9.7 years, 15 women) and 10 healthy controls (32.6±7.3 years, 5 women) underwent a CMR for assessment of LV function, myocardial T1, late gadolinium enhancement (LGE), extracellular volume fraction (ECV), and intracellular water-lifetime (τic), a marker of cardiomyocyte size.

resultsAs compared to controls, FRDA patients had a preserved LVEF (LVEF: 70.5±7.4% vs. 63.9±9.0%, P<0.058), larger LV mass index (LVMASSi: 61±21.7 vs. 45±4.2g/m2, P<0.02), and decreased LV end-diastolic volume index (LVEDVi 53.1±12.0 vs. 75.7±16.1ml/m2, P<0.001), compared with controls. Additionally, ECV and cardiomyocyte size (τic,) were larger in FRDA patients (ECV: 0.36 ±0.05 vs. 0.25±0.02, P<0.001; τic: 0.15±0.08 vs. 0.06±0.03 s, P = 0.02). ECV and τic were positively associated with LV mass-to-volume ratio (ECV: r = 0.57, P = 0.003; τic: r = 0.39; P = 0.05). LVMASSi and cardiomyocyte mass-index [(1-ECV)·LVMASSi] declined with age at the CMR exam, independent of the age at initial diagnosis.

conclusionsLV hypertrophy and concentric LV remodeling in FRDA are associated at the tissue level with an expansion of the ECV and an increase in cardiomyocyte size. The adverse tissue remodeling assessed by ECV and τic is associated with more severe cardiomyopathy classification, suggesting a role for these markers in tracking disease progression.

Indexed as

AdultCase-Control StudiesFemaleFibrosisFriedreich AtaxiaHumansHypertrophy, Left VentricularMagnetic Resonance Imaging, CineMaleMyocardiumVentricular RemodelingYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID33770103
PMCPMC7996973
OpenAlexW3135975049

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.