Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33770067›Full record

ReviewThe American journal of case reports2021

Cutaneous Metastasis of Renal Cell Carcinoma to the Cheek: A Case Report and Literature Review.

Eric Silver, Kseniya Roudakova, Nicholas Bial, David Daniel

Abstract readCase ReportsReview
In one paragraph

Review in The American journal of case reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Eric SilverDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Kings County Hospital Center, Brooklyn, NY, USA.
Kseniya RoudakovaDepartment of General Surgery, Kings County Hospital Center, Brooklyn, NY, USA.
Nicholas BialDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Kings County Hospital Center, Brooklyn, NY, USA.
David DanielDepartment of Pathology, State University of New York (SUNY) Downstate Medical Center, Brooklyn, NY, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND Cutaneous metastasis of renal cell carcinoma is exceedingly rare, and there are few described cases of metastasis to the skin of the head and neck region. Most of these cases describe metastases to the scalp, but some cases of metastases to the face and neck have been reported. CASE REPORT A 72-year-old man presented to the Surgery Clinic with a chief complaint of a lesion that had grown on his left cheek over a period of about 3 months. A punch biopsy revealed the mass to be metastatic renal cell carcinoma, clear-cell subtype. The patient had already had a nephrectomy for primary tumor control. Due to the advanced disease process, the patient elected for palliative care. CONCLUSIONS Cutaneous presentations of renal cell carcinoma in the head and neck are exceptionally rare, and metastases to the face are less common than metastases to the scalp. When this disease process does occur, it often presents as a raised mass of between 1 and 3 cm with a red, red-purple, or red-blue color. Patient history often reveals a relatively rapid growth process of their facial lesion. This case highlights the fact that malignancies may manifest several years after initial primary resection.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Renal CellKidney NeoplasmsSkin NeoplasmsAgedCheekHumansMaleScalp

Identifiers

PMID33770067
PMCPMC8011281

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.