Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33769857›Full record

Observational studyJournal of managed care & specialty pharmacy2021

Health care utilization and costs associated with switching from DPP-4i to GLP-1RA or SGLT2i: an observational cohort study.

Terri Victoria Newman, Kiraat D Munshi, Lynn M Neilson, Chester B Good, Elizabeth C S Swart, Yan Huang, Rochelle Henderson, Natasha Parekh

Open access · bronzeAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Journal of managed care & specialty pharmacy, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Observational
  2. A real-world, bottom-up cost of illness analysis of type 2 diabetes mellitus from a tertiary hospital in Saudi Arabia.Saudi pharmaceutical journal : SPJ : the official publication of the Saudi Pharmaceutical Society · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. The Place and Value of Sodium-Glucose Cotransporter 2 Inhibitors in the Evolving Treatment Paradigm for Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: A Narrative Review.Diabetes therapy : research, treatment and education of diabetes and related disorders · 2022 · on this map
    Review
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Terri Victoria NewmanDepartment of Pharmacy and Therapeutics, University of Pittsburgh School of Pharmacy, Pittsburgh, PA.
Kiraat D MunshiExpress Scripts, St. Louis, MO.
Lynn M NeilsonCenter for Value-Based Pharmacy Initiatives and High-Value Care, UPMC Health Plan Insurance Services Division, Pittsburgh, PA.
Chester B GoodCenter for Value-Based Pharmacy Initiatives and High-Value Care, UPMC Health Plan Insurance Services Division, Pittsburgh, PA, and University of Pittsburgh Division of General Internal Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA.
Elizabeth C S SwartCenter for Value-Based Pharmacy Initiatives and High-Value Care, UPMC Health Plan Insurance Services Division, Pittsburgh, PA.
Yan HuangCenter for Value-Based Pharmacy Initiatives and High-Value Care, UPMC Health Plan Insurance Services Division, Pittsburgh, PA.
Rochelle HendersonExpress Scripts, St. Louis, MO.
Natasha ParekhThe Queen's Health System, Honolulu, HI, and University of Hawaii School of Medicine, Honolulu.
University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa · USQueen's Medical Center · USUniversity of Pittsburgh · USUPMC Center for High Value Health Care · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

PubMed holds no abstract for this paper.

Indexed as

Outcome Assessment, Health CareAdolescentAdultAgedCohort StudiesCost-Benefit AnalysisDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2Dipeptidyl-Peptidase IV InhibitorsFemaleGlucagon-Like Peptide-1 Receptor AgonistsHumansHypoglycemic AgentsMaleMiddle AgedPatient Acceptance of Health CareSodium-Glucose Transporter 2 InhibitorsDipeptidyl-Peptidase IV InhibitorsGlucagon-Like Peptide-1 Receptor AgonistsHypoglycemic AgentsSodium-Glucose Transporter 2 Inhibitors

Identifiers

PMID33769857
PMCPMC10391293
OpenAlexW3139388523

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.