Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33769671›Full record

ArticleEMBO reports2021

Quaking 5 suppresses TGF-β-induced EMT and cell invasion in lung adenocarcinoma.

Shengjie Wang, Xin Tong, Chang Li, Ersuo Jin, Zhiyue Su, Zelong Sun, Weiwei Zhang, Zhe Lei, Hong-Tao Zhang

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in EMBO reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 51 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Shengjie WangSoochow University Laboratory of Cancer Molecular Genetics, Medical College of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0003-0320-0377
Xin TongSoochow University Laboratory of Cancer Molecular Genetics, Medical College of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
Chang LiDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Medical College of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
Ersuo JinSoochow University Laboratory of Cancer Molecular Genetics, Medical College of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0001-5972-3383
Zhiyue SuSoochow University Laboratory of Cancer Molecular Genetics, Medical College of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
Zelong SunSoochow University Laboratory of Cancer Molecular Genetics, Medical College of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
Weiwei ZhangSoochow University Laboratory of Cancer Molecular Genetics, Medical College of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
Zhe LeiSoochow University Laboratory of Cancer Molecular Genetics, Medical College of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
Hong-Tao ZhangSoochow University Laboratory of Cancer Molecular Genetics, Medical College of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0003-4182-421X
Soochow University · CN

Funding

Academic Program Development of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions (PAPD)National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) 81672277National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) 81872343Suzhou Key Laboratory for Molecular Cancer Genetics SZS201209
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Quaking (QKI) proteins belong to the signal transduction and activation of RNA (STAR) family of RNA-binding proteins that have multiple functions in RNA biology. Here, we show that QKI-5 is dramatically decreased in metastatic lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD). QKI-5 overexpression inhibits TGF-β-induced epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) and invasion, whereas QKI-5 knockdown has the opposite effect. QKI-5 overexpression and silencing suppresses and promotes TGF-β-stimulated metastasis in vivo, respectively. QKI-5 inhibits TGF-β-induced EMT and invasion in a TGFβR1-dependent manner. KLF6 knockdown increases TGFβR1 expression and promotes TGF-β-induced EMT, which is partly abrogated by QKI-5 overexpression. Mechanistically, QKI-5 directly interacts with the TGFβR1 3' UTR and causes post-transcriptional degradation of TGFβR1 mRNA, thereby inhibiting TGF-β-induced SMAD3 phosphorylation and TGF-β/SMAD signaling. QKI-5 is positively regulated by KLF6 at the transcriptional level. In LUAD tissues, KLF6 is lowly expressed and positively correlated with QKI-5 expression, while TGFβR1 expression is up-regulated and inversely correlated with QKI-5 expression. We reveal a novel mechanism by which KLF6 transcriptionally regulates QKI-5 and suggest that targeting the KLF6/QKI-5/TGFβR1 axis is a promising targeting strategy for metastatic LUAD.

Indexed as

Adenocarcinoma of LungLung NeoplasmsCell Line, TumorCell MovementEpithelial-Mesenchymal TransitionGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansRNA-Binding ProteinsTransforming Growth Factor betaTransforming Growth Factor beta1RNA-binding protein QKI-5, humanRNA-Binding ProteinsTransforming Growth Factor betaTransforming Growth Factor beta1KLF6metastasisQKI-5TGF-β-induced EMTTGFβR1

Identifiers

PMID33769671
PMCPMC8183405
OpenAlexW3139176124

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.