Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33769203›Full record

ArticleSubstance use & misuse2021

Novel Routes of Potential Hepatitis C Virus Transmission among People Who Inject Drugs: Secondary Blood Exposures Related to Injection Drug Use.

Jesse L Goldshear, Kelsey A Simpson, Alex H Kral, Lynn D Wenger, Ricky N Bluthenthal

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Substance use & misuse, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Jesse L GoldshearDepartment of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2796-3520
Kelsey A SimpsonDepartment of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Alex H KralBehavioral Health Research Division, RTI International, Berkeley, California, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9092-3671
Lynn D WengerBehavioral Health Research Division, RTI International, Berkeley, California, USA.
Ricky N BluthenthalDepartment of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3491-1702

Funding

Preventing injection initiation: The Change The Cycle Randomized Controlled TrialR01DA038965 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI BLUTHENTHAL, RICKY N, KRAL, ALEXANDER H · 2015 to 2018
$3.0M
Cannabis use and health outcomes among opioid-using people who inject drugs in the context of cannabis legalizationR01DA046049 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI BLUTHENTHAL, RICKY N, CORSI, KAREN F · 2019 to 2022
$2.6M
NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA038965NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA046049
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe US is in the midst of a national Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) epidemic that appears to be driven by new cases among people who inject drugs (PWID). While HCV transmission among PWID is believed to occur mostly through direct sharing of syringes, some infections may be spread

objectivesHere, we present the prevalence of secondary blood exposures on clothing and nearby surfaces after injection episodes and examine the correlations of these exposures to lifetime HCV infection among a targeted sample of 553 PWID in Los Angeles and San Francisco, California in 2016-18.

resultsIn multivariate logistic regression models, higher odds of blood on clothing in the last 30 days was significantly (

Indexed as

Hepatitis CHIV InfectionsPharmaceutical PreparationsSubstance Abuse, IntravenousHepacivirusHumansLos AngelesNeedle SharingPrevalenceRisk-TakingSan FranciscoPharmaceutical Preparationsbloodborne pathogensHepatitis C Virusinjection drug usePWIDrisk environment

Identifiers

PMID33769203
PMCPMC9563097

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.