Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33769182›Full record

ArticleAnnals of medicine2021

Higher carotid-radial pulse wave velocity is associated with non-melancholic depressive symptoms in men - findings from Helsinki Birth Cohort Study.

Mia D Eriksson, Johan G Eriksson, Hannu Kautiainen, Minna K Salonen, Tuija M Mikkola, Eero Kajantie, Niko Wasenius, Mikaela von Bonsdorff, Päivi Korhonen, Merja K Laine

Open access · goldAbstract read
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Article in Annals of medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 7 institutions in 4 countries.

Mia D ErikssonPrimary Health Care Unit, Helsinki University Hospital (HUS), Helsinki, Finland.ORCID 0000-0001-8968-8304
Johan G ErikssonFolkhälsan Research Center, Helsinki, Finland.ORCID 0000-0002-2516-2060
Hannu KautiainenFolkhälsan Research Center, Helsinki, Finland.ORCID 0000-0003-0786-0858
Minna K SalonenFolkhälsan Research Center, Helsinki, Finland.
Tuija M MikkolaFolkhälsan Research Center, Helsinki, Finland.ORCID 0000-0003-0885-2788
Eero KajantieDepartment of Public Health Solutions, Public Health Promotion Unit, Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland.ORCID 0000-0001-7081-8391
Niko WaseniusFolkhälsan Research Center, Helsinki, Finland.
Mikaela von BonsdorffFolkhälsan Research Center, Helsinki, Finland.ORCID 0000-0001-8530-5230
Päivi KorhonenDepartment of General Practice, Turku University Hospital and University of Turku, Turku, Finland.
Merja K LaineFolkhälsan Research Center, Helsinki, Finland.ORCID 0000-0002-1848-1514
University of Helsinki · FIAgency for Science, Technology and Research · SGFinnish Institute for Health and Welfare · FIFolkhälsans Forskningscentrum · FINorwegian University of Science and Technology · NOUniversity of Eastern Finland · FIUniversity of Turku · FI

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDepression and cardiovascular disease (CVD) are major causes of global disease burden that are interrelated through mostly unknown mechanisms. We studied the relationship of melancholic and non-melancholic depressive symptoms with arterial stiffness, an important underlying mechanism of CVD.

methodsThe Helsinki Birth Cohort Study recruited 683 previously extensively phenotyped subjects for this sub-study. Cross-sectional data along with responses regarding depressive symptoms were obtained for each participant. For evaluation of depressive symptoms, the Beck Depression Inventory (BDI)and subscales were used to measure melancholic and non-melancholic depressive symptoms. Arterial stiffness was assessed as pulse wave velocity (PWV) that was measured between the carotid and radial artery, and carotid and femoral artery.

resultsOf the participants, 532 scored <10 on the BDI and were classified as not having depressive symptoms. Of the 151 participants that scored ≥10 on the BDI, 122 were classified as having non-melancholic depressive symptoms and 29 as having melancholic depressive symptoms. Men had higher carotid-radial PWV (crPWV) values than women ( DISCUSSION: Arterial stiffness has a relationship with depressive symptoms and subtypes of depressive symptoms, at least in men. There is a significant relationship between higher PWV and non-melancholic depressive symptoms in men. Due to the intricate nature of the disease causality or directionality is impossible to infer solely based on this study. Further studies into the subtypes of depressive symptoms may be of benefit to understanding depression.KEY MESSAGESIt is known that arterial stiffness contributes to cardiovascular disease, and is associated with depression.Higher Beck Depression Inventory scores are associated with higher carotid-radial pulse wave velocity in men.Non-melancholic depressive symptoms are associated with higher carotid-radial pulse wave velocity in men.

Indexed as

Pulse Wave AnalysisAgedCardiovascular DiseasesCarotid ArteriesCohort StudiesCross-Sectional StudiesDepressionDepressive DisorderFemaleFinlandHeart Disease Risk FactorsHumansMalePhenotypeRadial ArterySex FactorsCohort studycomorbiditydepressiondepressive disorderpulse wave velocity

Identifiers

PMID33769182
PMCPMC8011688
OpenAlexW3136314344

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.