Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33768393›Full record

ArticleAnnals of surgical oncology2021

Thyroid Isthmusectomy with Prophylactic Central Compartment Neck Dissection is a Feasible Approach for Papillary Thyroid Cancer on the Isthmus.

Ohjoon Kwon, Sohee Lee, Ja Seong Bae, Chan Kwon Jung

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of surgical oncology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Prognosis and Postoperative Complications of Wide-Field Isthmusectomy for Node-Negative Papillary Thyroid Carcinoma Limited to the Isthmus.Journal of otolaryngology - head & neck surgery = Le Journal d'oto-rhino-laryngologie et de chirurgie cervico-faciale
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Ohjoon KwonDepartment of Surgery, College of Medicine, Eunpyeong St. Mary's Hospital, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Republic of Korea.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8293-9577
Sohee LeeDepartment of Surgery, College of Medicine, Eunpyeong St. Mary's Hospital, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Republic of Korea. leesohee@catholic.ac.kr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1559-8853
Ja Seong BaeDepartment of Surgery, College of Medicine, Seoul St. Mary's Hospital, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Republic of Korea.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6271-2105
Chan Kwon JungDepartment of Hospital Pathology, College of Medicine, Seoul St. Mary's Hospital, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Republic of Korea.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6843-3708
The Catholic University of Korea Seoul St. Mary's Hospital · KRCatholic University of Korea · KRSt. Mary's Hospital · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe treatment for papillary thyroid cancer (PTC) has become more conservative, but still no specific guidelines exist for managing isthmic PTC. This study analyzed the outcomes from isthmusectomy in single isthmic PTC and compared it with those for patients who previously had undergone a total thyroidectomy.

methodsAn isthmusectomy with prophylactic central compartment neck dissection (pCCND) was planned for a single isthmic PTC between 2014 and 2018 (isthmusectomy group). For cases with gross extrathyroidal extension (ETE) or multiple nodal metastasis, the procedure was converted to a total thyroidectomy. The study analyzed the characteristics and outcomes of the isthmusectomy group. Additionally, the results were compared with those of the isthmusectomy-feasible group who met the eligibility criteria for isthmusectomy among total thyroidectomies performed between 2009 and 2013.

resultsOf the 90 patients in the isthmusectomy group, 81 received isthmusectomy and 9 had conversion to a total thyroidectomy. Microcarcinoma occurred in 72 cases and gross ETE in 3 cases. One patient showed occult satellite cancer, and seven patients showed more than five metastatic nodes. Transient hypocalcemia developed in five and patients and permanent hypocalcemia in one patient with total thyroidectomy. Of 46 patients who began hormone replacement postoperatively, 13 completely stopped taking medication during the follow-up period. Metachronous PTC was diagnosed for one patient 12 months after isthmusectomy. The isthmusectomy group and the isthmusectomy-feasible group showed similar clinicopathologic properties including multifocality, ETE, and nodal metastasis. However, the isthmusectomy group showed significantly less transient or permanent hypocalcemia and thyroid hormone dependency.

conclusionsIsthmusectomy with pCCND may be a feasible alternative for properly selected isthmic PTC, resulting in a better quality of life than total thyroidectomy.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, PapillaryThyroid NeoplasmsHumansLymphatic MetastasisNeck DissectionQuality of LifeThyroid Cancer, PapillaryThyroidectomy

Identifiers

PMID33768393
OpenAlexW3136908738

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.