Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33767433›Full record

ArticleCellular & molecular immunology2021

miR-23a/b suppress cGAS-mediated innate and autoimmunity.

Qiuya Yu, Lei Chu, Yongxing Li, Quanyi Wang, Juanjuan Zhu, Chen Wang, Shufang Cui

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cellular & molecular immunology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  8. The 4EHP-mediated translational repression of cGAS impedes the host immune response against DNA viruses.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
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  17. Expression Analysis ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Article
  18. Review
  19. [Non-Coding RNA and Innate Immune Signal Regulation].Sichuan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Sichuan University. Medical science edition · 2022
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Qiuya Yu *State Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines, School of Life Science and Technology, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing, China.
Lei Chu *State Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines, School of Life Science and Technology, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing, China.
Yongxing LiState Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines, School of Life Science and Technology, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing, China.
Quanyi WangState Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines, School of Life Science and Technology, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing, China.
Juanjuan ZhuState Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines, School of Life Science and Technology, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing, China.
Chen WangState Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines, School of Life Science and Technology, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing, China. cwang1971@cpu.edu.cn.
Shufang CuiState Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines, School of Life Science and Technology, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing, China. sfcui@cpu.edu.cn.
China Pharmaceutical University · CN

Funding

China Postdoctoral Science Foundation 2018M630641National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 31801076
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cyclic GMP-AMP synthase (cGAS), a key sensor of intracellular DNA, is essential for eliciting innate immunity against infection, whereas aberrant activation of cGAS by endogenous DNA promotes severe autoimmune diseases. However, it is largely unknown how cGAS expression is regulated during pathogen infection and autoimmunity. Here, we report that during herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1) infection, two microRNAs (miR-23a and miR-23b) whose levels significantly decrease due to their interaction with the lncRNA Oasl2-209 directly regulate the expression of cGAS. Overexpression of miR-23a/b markedly dampens cytosolic DNA-induced innate immune responses, whereas inhibition of miR-23a/b enhances these responses. Mice treated with miR-23a/b agomirs exhibit increased susceptibility to HSV-1 infection. Moreover, cGAS is significantly upregulated in the Trex1

Indexed as

AutoimmunityImmunity, InnateAnimalsBase SequenceCyclic Guanosine Monophosphate-Adenosine Monophosphate SynthaseCytosolDNAGene Expression RegulationHEK293 CellsHerpes SimplexHerpesvirus 1, HumanHumansInterferon Type IMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLcGAS protein, mouseCyclic Guanosine Monophosphate-Adenosine Monophosphate SynthaseDNAInterferon Type IMicroRNAsMirn23b microRNA, mouseNucleotidyltransferasesRNA, Long NoncodingAutoimmune diseasecGASDNA virusInnate immunitymiR-23amiR-23b

Identifiers

PMID33767433
PMCPMC8093233
OpenAlexW3136100821

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.