Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33767199›Full record

ArticleNature communications2021

Whole-genome sequencing reveals progressive versus stable myeloma precursor conditions as two distinct entities.

Bénedith Oben, Guy Froyen, Kylee H Maclachlan, Daniel Leongamornlert, Federico Abascal, Binbin Zheng-Lin, Venkata Yellapantula, Andriy Derkach, Ellen Geerdens, Benjamin T Diamond and 17 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 92 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
92citing papers in PubMed
13.6field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

92 citing papers in PubMed, 124 citations in OpenAlex.

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  13. Genomics Define Malignant Transformation in Myeloma Precursor Conditions.Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology · 2026
    Article
  14. Review
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  16. [Value of gene mutation in the prognosis and treatment of multiple myeloma].Zhonghua xue ye xue za zhi = Zhonghua xueyexue zazhi · 2025
    Review
  17. Article
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32 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

27 authors at 11 institutions in 4 countries.

Bénedith Oben *Lab. Experimental Hematology, Dept. Clinical Biology, Jessa Hospital, Hasselt, Belgium.
Guy Froyen *Faculty of Medicine and Life Sciences, Hasselt University, Hasselt, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0002-6671-1572
Kylee H MaclachlanMyeloma Service, Department of Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7873-4854
Daniel LeongamornlertThe Cancer, Ageing and Somatic Mutation Programme, Wellcome Sanger Institute, Hinxton, Cambridgeshire, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-3486-3168
Federico AbascalThe Cancer, Ageing and Somatic Mutation Programme, Wellcome Sanger Institute, Hinxton, Cambridgeshire, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-6201-1587
Binbin Zheng-LinMyeloma Service, Department of Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Venkata YellapantulaMyeloma Service, Department of Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Andriy DerkachDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Ellen GeerdensLab. Molecular Diagnostics, Dept. Clinical Biology, Jessa Hospital, Hasselt, Belgium.
Benjamin T DiamondMyeloma Service, Department of Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8638-9365
Ingrid ArijsFaculty of Medicine and Life Sciences, Hasselt University, Hasselt, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0002-9415-083X
Brigitte MaesLab. Molecular Diagnostics, Dept. Clinical Biology, Jessa Hospital, Hasselt, Belgium.
Kimberly VanheesFaculty of Medicine and Life Sciences, Hasselt University, Hasselt, Belgium.
Malin HultcrantzMyeloma Service, Department of Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9045-6495
Elisabet E ManasanchDepartment of Lymphoma and Myeloma, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
Dickran KazandjianMultiple Myeloma Program, Lymphoid Malignancies Branch, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Alexander LesokhinMyeloma Service, Department of Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Ahmet DoganHematopathology Service, Department of Pathology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6576-5256
Yanming ZhangCytogenetics Laboratory, Department of Pathology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Aneta MikulasovaBiosciences Institute, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK.
Brian WalkerDivision of Hematology Oncology, School of Medicine, Indiana University, Indiana, IN, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8615-6254
Gareth MorganPerlmutter Cancer Center, New York University Langone Health, New York, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4271-6360
Peter J CampbellThe Cancer, Ageing and Somatic Mutation Programme, Wellcome Sanger Institute, Hinxton, Cambridgeshire, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-3921-0510
Ola LandgrenMyeloma Program, Sylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA. col15@miami.edu.ORCID 0000-0001-6485-4839
Jean-Luc RummensLab. Experimental Hematology, Dept. Clinical Biology, Jessa Hospital, Hasselt, Belgium.
Niccolò BolliDepartment of Oncology and Hemato-Oncology, University of Milan, Milan, Italy.
Francesco MauraMyeloma Service, Department of Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA. fxm557@med.miami.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-5017-1620
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center · USJessa Hospital · BEWellcome Sanger Institute · GBIndiana University · USNational Institutes of Health · USNewcastle University · GBNYU Langone Health · USThe University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · USUniversity of Miami · USUniversity of Milan · ITVIB-KU Leuven Center for Cancer Biology · BE

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI Hongbiao Carl Lekaye · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
Tumor Biology Research ProgramP30CA240139 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI George S. Grills · 2019 to 2026
$24.1M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748NCI NIH HHS P30 CA240139
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Multiple myeloma (MM) is consistently preceded by precursor conditions recognized clinically as monoclonal gammopathy of undetermined significance (MGUS) or smoldering myeloma (SMM). We interrogate the whole genome sequence (WGS) profile of 18 MGUS and compare them with those from 14 SMMs and 80 MMs. We show that cases with a non-progressing, clinically stable myeloma precursor condition (n = 15) are characterized by later initiation in the patient's life and by the absence of myeloma defining genomic events including: chromothripsis, templated insertions, mutations in driver genes, aneuploidy, and canonical APOBEC mutational activity. This data provides evidence that WGS can be used to recognize two biologically and clinically distinct myeloma precursor entities that are either progressive or stable.

Indexed as

Disease ProgressionDNA Copy Number VariationsGenome, HumanHumansMonoclonal Gammopathy of Undetermined SignificanceMultiple MyelomaPolymorphism, Single NucleotideRisk FactorsSmoldering Multiple MyelomaWhole Genome Sequencing

Identifiers

PMID33767199
PMCPMC7994386
OpenAlexW3136516050

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.