Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33766843›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2021

Perceptions of injury risk in the home and workplace in Nepal: a qualitative study.

Elisha Joshi, Santosh Bhatta, Toity Deave, Julie Mytton, Dhruba Adhikari, Sunil Raja Manandhar, Sunil Kumar Joshi

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Article in BMJ open, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Elisha Joshi *Nepal Injury Research Centre, Kathmandu Medical College Public Limited, Kathmandu, Nepal ejoshi03@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3534-276X
Santosh Bhatta *Faculty of Health and Applied Sciences, University of the West of England, Bristol, UK.
Toity DeaveFaculty of Health and Applied Sciences, University of the West of England, Bristol, UK.
Julie MyttonFaculty of Health and Applied Sciences, University of the West of England, Bristol, UK.
Dhruba AdhikariMother and Infant Research Activities, Makwanpur, Bagmati, Nepal.
Sunil Raja ManandharMother and Infant Research Activities, Makwanpur, Bagmati, Nepal.
Sunil Kumar JoshiNepal Injury Research Centre, Kathmandu Medical College Public Limited, Kathmandu, Nepal.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveInjuries are a global health problem. To develop context-specific injury prevention interventions, one needs to understand population perceptions of home and workplace injuries. This study explored a range of views and perceptions about injuries in a variety of settings and identified barriers and facilitators to injury prevention.

designQualitative study: interviews and focus groups.

settingThree administrative areas: Hetauda submetropolitan city, Thaha municipality and Bakaiya rural municipality in Makwanpur, Nepal.

participantsNine focus groups (74 participants) and nine one-to-one interviews were completed; workers from diverse occupations, residents (slum, traditional or modern homes) and local government decision-makers participated in the study between May and August 2019. The interviews and discussions were audio-recorded, transcribed verbatim, translated to English and analysed thematically.

resultsSix themes were developed: unsafe home and workplace environment; inadequate supervision and monitoring; perceptions that injuries are inevitable; safety takes low priority: financial and behavioural considerations; safety education and training; and government-led safety programmes and enforcement. Key barriers to injury prevention were perceived to be lack of knowledge about injury risk and preventive measures both at the community level and at the workplace. Facilitators were community-level educational programmes and health and safety training to employees and employers. Participants stressed the importance of the role of the government in planning future injury prevention programmes in different environments.

conclusionsThis study highlighted that both home and workplace injuries are complex and multifactorial. Lack of knowledge about injury risks and preventive measures, both at the community level and at the workplace, was found to be a common barrier to injury prevention, perceived to be mitigated by educational programmes. Together with previously published epidemiological evidence, the barriers and facilitators identified in this study offer useful basis to inform policy and practice.

Indexed as

PerceptionWorkplaceFocus GroupsHumansNepalQualitative Researchhealth & safetypreventive medicinepublic healthqualitative researchsocial medicine

Identifiers

PMID33766843
PMCPMC7996655

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.