Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33766092›Full record

ArticleScandinavian journal of trauma, resuscitation and emergency medicine2021

Learning about stress from building, drilling and flying: a scoping review on team performance and stress in non-medical fields.

Femke S Dijkstra, Peter G Renden, Martijn Meeter, Linda J Schoonmade, Ralf Krage, Hans van Schuppen, Anne de la Croix

Open access · goldAbstract readScoping Review
In one paragraph

Article in Scandinavian journal of trauma, resuscitation and emergency medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Femke S DijkstraDepartment of Educational Sciences, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Van der Boechorststraat 7, Amsterdam, the Netherlands. f.s.dijkstra@vu.nl.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2131-2743
Peter G RendenFaculty of Health, Nutritrion and Sport, The Hague University of Applied Sciences, Johanna Westerdijkplein 75, The Hague, the Netherlands.
Martijn MeeterDepartment of Educational Sciences, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Van der Boechorststraat 7, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
Linda J SchoonmadeMedical library, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, De Boelelaan 1117, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
Ralf KrageDepartment of Anesthesiology, KJF Klinik St. Elisabeth, Müller-Gnadenegg-Weg 4, Neuburg an der Donau, Germany.
Hans van SchuppenDepartment of Anesthesiology, Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, Meibergdreef 9, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
Anne de la CroixResearch in Education, Amsterdam UMC, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, De Boelelaan 1117, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam · NLAmsterdam University Medical Centers · NLSaxion · NL

Funding

Nederlandse Organisatie voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek 023.009.064
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTeamwork is essential in healthcare, but team performance tends to deteriorate in stressful situations. Further development of training and education for healthcare teams requires a more complete understanding of team performance in stressful situations. We wanted to learn from others, by looking beyond the field of medicine, aiming to learn about a) sources of stress, b) effects of stress on team performance and c) concepts on dealing with stress.

methodsA scoping literature review was undertaken. The three largest interdisciplinary databases outside of healthcare, Scopus, Web of Science and PsycINFO, were searched for articles published in English between 2008 and 2020. Eligible articles focused on team performance in stressful situations with outcome measures at a team level. Studies were selected, and data were extracted and analysed by at least two researchers.

resultsIn total, 15 articles were included in the review (4 non-comparative, 6 multi- or mixed methods, 5 experimental studies). Three sources of stress were identified: performance pressure, role pressure and time pressure. Potential effects of stress on the team were: a narrow focus on task execution, unclear responsibilities within the team and diminished understanding of the situation. Communication, shared knowledge and situational awareness were identified as potentially helpful team processes. Cross training was suggested as a promising intervention to develop a shared mental model within a team.

conclusionStress can have a significant impact on team performance. Developing strategies to prevent and manage stress and its impact has the potential to significantly increase performance of teams in stressful situations. Further research into the development and use of team cognition in stress in healthcare teams is needed, in order to be able to integrate this 'team brain' in training and education with the specific goal of preparing professionals for team performance in stressful situations.

Indexed as

Clinical CompetencePatient Care TeamAwarenessDelivery of Health CareHumansStress, PsychologicalCrew resource managementCritical careEmergency careHuman factorsPerformance psychologyStressTeam performanceTeams

Identifiers

PMID33766092
PMCPMC7993475
OpenAlexW3136914344

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.