Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33765436›Full record

ArticleImmunity2021

Longitudinal profiling of respiratory and systemic immune responses reveals myeloid cell-driven lung inflammation in severe COVID-19.

Peter A Szabo, Pranay Dogra, Joshua I Gray, Steven B Wells, Thomas J Connors, Stuart P Weisberg, Izabela Krupska, Rei Matsumoto, Maya M L Poon, Emma Idzikowski and 14 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Immunity, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 261 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
261citing papers in PubMed
48.3field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

261 citing papers in PubMed, 385 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
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  4. Monocytes in pneumonia: Functional plasticity and innate memory (Review).International journal of molecular medicine · 2026
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Alternative splicing of toll-like receptor pathway mRNAs in lung immune cells from patients with ARDS.American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology · 2026
    Article
  10. CD8MedComm · 2026
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Novel Approaches for Investigating Host Responses to HIV Infection in Ex Vivo Human Genital Tissues.American journal of reproductive immunology (New York, N.Y. : 1989) · 2026
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Aryl hydrocarbon receptor activation alters emergency hematopoiesis during influenza A virus infection.Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology · 2026
    Article
  20. Article

201 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

24 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Peter A SzaboDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY 10032, USA.
Pranay DograDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY 10032, USA.
Joshua I GrayDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY 10032, USA.
Steven B WellsDepartment of Systems Biology, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY 10032, USA.
Thomas J ConnorsDepartment of Pediatrics, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY 10032, USA.
Stuart P WeisbergDepartment of Pathology and Cell Biology, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY 10032, USA.
Izabela KrupskaDepartment of Systems Biology, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY 10032, USA.
Rei MatsumotoDepartment of Surgery, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY 10032, USA.
Maya M L PoonDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY 10032, USA; Medical Scientist Training Program, Columbia University, New York, NY 10032, USA.
Emma IdzikowskiDepartment of Pediatrics, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY 10032, USA.
Sinead E MorrisDepartment of Pathology and Cell Biology, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY 10032, USA.
Chloé PasinDepartment of Pathology and Cell Biology, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY 10032, USA.
Andrew J YatesDepartment of Pathology and Cell Biology, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY 10032, USA.
Amy KuDepartment of Pathology and Cell Biology, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY 10032, USA.
Michael ChaitDepartment of Pathology and Cell Biology, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY 10032, USA.
Julia Davis-PoradaMedical Scientist Training Program, Columbia University, New York, NY 10032, USA.
Xinzheng V GuoHuman Immune Monitoring Core, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY 10032, USA.
Jing ZhouIsoPlexis Corporation, Branford, CT 06405, USA.
Matthew SteinleIsoPlexis Corporation, Branford, CT 06405, USA.
Sean MackayIsoPlexis Corporation, Branford, CT 06405, USA.
Anjali SaqiDepartment of Pathology and Cell Biology, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY 10032, USA.
Matthew R BaldwinDepartment of Medicine, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY 10032, USA.
Peter A SimsDepartment of Systems Biology, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY 10032, USA; Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biophysics, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY 10032, USA.
Donna L FarberDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY 10032, USA; Department of Surgery, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY 10032, USA. Electronic address: df2396@cumc.columbia.edu.
Columbia University Irving Medical Center · USIsoPlexis (United States) · USColumbia University · US

Funding

Tumor Biology and Microenvironment ProgramP30CA013696 · NCI · COLUMBIA UNIV NEW YORK MORNINGSIDE · PI Parisa Tehranifar · 1985 to 2026
$115.3M
Transcriptomics and Repertoire ProfilingP01AI106697 · NIAID · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI Donna L. Farber · 2013 to 2026
$31.3M
Viral Assays CoreU19AI128949 · NIAID · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI Peter Alan Sims · 2017 to 2026
$26.4M
Modeling the development, structure and regulation of T cell memoryR01AI093870 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF GLASGOW · PI YATES, ANDREW · 2011 to 2025
$5.9M
Modeling the ecology of tissue-resident T cellsU01AI150680 · NIAID · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI FARBER, DONNA L., YATES, ANDREW · 2020 to 2024
$5.0M
Immunobiology and alveolar physiology of the aging lungU01HL145547 · NHLBI · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI BHATTACHARYA, JAHAR, FARBER, DONNA L. · 2019 to 2022
$2.6M
Development of Localized T Cell Immunity in Pediatric Respiratory Tract InfectionK23AI141686 · NIAID · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI CONNORS, THOMAS · 2019 to 2023
$973k
Tissue Resident Immune Cells in Human Pancreas.K08DK122130 · NIDDK · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI WEISBERG, STUART P · 2019 to 2023
$827k
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA013696NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL145547NIAID NIH HHS K23 AI141686NIAID NIH HHS P01 AI106697NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI093870NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI150680NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI128949NIDDK NIH HHS K08 DK122130
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Immune response dynamics in coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) and their severe manifestations have largely been studied in circulation. Here, we examined the relationship between immune processes in the respiratory tract and circulation through longitudinal phenotypic, transcriptomic, and cytokine profiling of paired airway and blood samples from patients with severe COVID-19 relative to heathy controls. In COVID-19 airways, T cells exhibited activated, tissue-resident, and protective profiles; higher T cell frequencies correlated with survival and younger age. Myeloid cells in COVID-19 airways featured hyperinflammatory signatures, and higher frequencies of these cells correlated with mortality and older age. In COVID-19 blood, aberrant CD163

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAge FactorsCOVID-19CytokinesHumansInflammationLongitudinal StudiesLungMacrophagesMiddle AgedMonocytesMyeloid CellsSARS-CoV-2CytokinesARDSchemokinescoronavirus disease 2019COVID-19cytokineslung immunitymacrophagesmonocytessingle-cell RNA sequencingtissue resident memory T cells

Identifiers

PMID33765436
PMCPMC7951561
OpenAlexW3134937376

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.