Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33764659›Full record

ArticleJournal of applied clinical medical physics2021

Automatic needle detection using improved random sample consensus in CT image-guided lung interstitial brachytherapy.

Yongnan Zheng, Shan Jiang, Zhiyong Yang, Lin Wei

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of applied clinical medical physics, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Yongnan ZhengSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin, China.
Shan JiangSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin, China.
Zhiyong YangSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin, China.
Lin WeiSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo develop a method for automatically detecting needles from CT images, which can be used in image-guided lung interstitial brachytherapy to assist needle placement assessment and dose distribution optimization. MATERIAL AND

methodsBased on the preview model parameters evaluation, local optimization combining local random sample consensus, and principal component analysis, the needle shaft was detected quickly, accurately, and robustly through the modified random sample consensus algorithm. By tracing intensities along the axis, the needle tip was determined. Furthermore, multineedles in a single slice were segmented at once using successive inliers deletion.

resultsThe simulation data show that the segmentation efficiency is much higher than the original random sample consensus and yet maintains a stable submillimeter accuracy. Experiments with physical phantom demonstrate that the segmentation accuracy of described algorithm depends on the needle insertion depth into the CT image. Application to permanent lung brachytherapy image is also validated, where manual segmentation is the counterparts of the estimated needle shape.

conclusionsFrom the results, the mean errors in determining needle orientation and endpoint are regulated within 2° and 1 mm, respectively. The average segmentation time is 0.238 s per needle.

Indexed as

BrachytherapyProstatic NeoplasmsConsensusHumansLungMaleNeedlesTomography, X-Ray Computedcomputed tomographyimproved random sample consensuslung brachytherapyneedle localization

Identifiers

PMID33764659
PMCPMC8035571

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.